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DEBT MANAGEMENT PROGRAM VS. BANKRUPTCY: OUR CHEAT SHEET HELPS YOU TO CHOOSE THE RIGHT OPTION FOR YOUR FINANCIAL SITUATION

Debt Management Program: Introduction

Are you drowning in credit card debt, tax debt or any other debt and feeling overwhelmed by mounting interest charges? Are you behind in some or all of your debt payments? Is there a collection agency hounding you? It’s a common struggle, especially with the recent increases in interest rates. But fear not, there are debt relief options available to help you regain control of your finances. Two popular choices are a debt management program and bankruptcy, but there are key differences to consider.

In this Brandon’s Blog post, we will explore the differences between these two options and guide you on how to choose the right one for your unique financial situation. Read on to discover the path to financial freedom.

Understanding a Debt Management Program

A debt management program offers a way to pay off high-interest credit card balances without resorting to bankruptcy. However, it’s important to note that a debt management program may not be the best solution for everyone. It is most effective when your debt amount is manageable and you have assets you want to protect.

If you find yourself in this situation, a debt management plan can help you lower your overall payment to a more affordable amount, without the need for legal filings or interventions. This means you can keep your valuable possessions, such as homes, cars, and other assets. Additionally, debt relief allows for a more gradual approach, giving you the flexibility to regain your financial footing over time.

Is a debt management program right for you?

When you find yourself overwhelmed by debt, exploring debt management program options may provide a much-needed solution. However, determining whether a debt management plan is ideal for your situation requires careful consideration.

Debt Amount Consideration

A debt management program tends to be most effective when your debt amount is manageable. While the specific threshold varies depending on individual circumstances, having a debt level that you can realistically work to pay off over time is typically more conducive to successful debt management program outcomes.

You also need to separate secured debt from unsecured debt. Secured debt is what its name sounds like. The debt is secured against one or more of your assets, such as an auto loan. If you need the asset and its value is greater than the amount of debt against it, the secured lender will not be motivated to amend the amount you owe.

One of the key advantages of a debt management program is that it generally does not necessitate any legal filings or interventions. This streamlines the process and makes it more accessible to individuals seeking relief from their financial burdens. By avoiding legal procedures, a debt management program can offer a more straightforward and efficient path to debt resolution.

Use of Credit and Affordability

A debt management program allows you to continue using credit while you work towards repaying your debts. This can be particularly beneficial for maintaining essential expenses and managing unexpected costs during the debt management program process. Additionally, a debt repayment program often offers an affordable and gradual approach to debt repayment, making it suitable for individuals looking to regain financial stability without experiencing overwhelming financial strain or having the negative impact on your credit score that happens with bankruptcy.

Overall, the decision to pursue a debt management program should be based on a comprehensive evaluation of your financial situation and goals. By considering factors such as the amount of debt you owe, the convenience of the process, and the affordability of the options available, you can determine whether a debt management program aligns with your needs and priorities.A split picture. On one side is a woman sitting at a neat and clean desk symolizing that all of her debts are under control. On the other half of the split screen is a worried man standing in front of a messy desk with bills spilling all over the place to symbolize a person with debts out of control and needing a debt management plan or to file for bankruptcy.

Debt Management Program: Considering Bankruptcy

A bankruptcy filing, on the other hand, provides a more immediate solution for those facing crushing debt loads. It can be the right choice when you owe significant amounts of credit card debt, unsecured personal loans, or other unsecured debts that far exceed your means. The bankruptcy process offers unparalleled debt elimination, but it comes with serious trade-offs.

Your credit score may be negatively impacted for a period of seven to ten years, making it a less favourable option if you have good or marginal credit and owe only a few thousand dollars. However, if your credit is already severely impaired, filing bankruptcy may be a quicker and more efficient way to resolve your debt burdens.

Is bankruptcy right for you?

Bankruptcy is a difficult financial decision that many individuals may consider when they find themselves overwhelmed by debt and unable to manage their financial obligations. While bankruptcy is a serious process under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) with long-term consequences, it can also provide a fresh start for those in dire financial circumstances.

Relief from Crushing Debt Load

One of the primary reasons individuals opt for bankruptcy is the overwhelming burden of debt they carry. When debts become unmanageable, it can lead to constant stress, sleepless nights, and strained relationships. Filing for bankruptcy can provide relief by allowing individuals to eliminate or restructure their debts to a more manageable level.

By working with a Licensed Insolvency Trustee (LIT), individuals can develop a repayment plan or proceed with liquidating assets to pay off debts. This process can help individuals regain control of their finances and start anew with a more sustainable financial future.

Solution for Badly Damaged Credit

For individuals with severely damaged credit, bankruptcy can offer a way to address their financial challenges and start rebuilding their credit history. While bankruptcy harms credit scores initially, it also provides an opportunity for a fresh start.

By discharging debts through bankruptcy, individuals can eliminate the burden of overdue payments and past defaults that have been dragging down their credit rating. With a clean slate, individuals can gradually rebuild their credit by managing new credit responsibly and demonstrating improved financial habits.

Unlike other debt management program options, bankruptcy offers a relatively quick resolution to financial problems. Depending on the type of bankruptcy filed, individuals can receive a discharge of their debts within less than 1 year to a few years, depending on the circumstances. This allows them to move forward without the weight of excessive debts.

Keep in mind that your discharge of debt does not take place until you are discharged from your bankruptcy. A few kinds of debt cannot be discharged through bankruptcy, but most people get their entire debt discharged.

Additionally, bankruptcy provides legal protections against creditors, wage garnishment, and foreclosure. Once an individual files for personal bankruptcy, an automatic stay goes into effect, preventing creditors from taking collection actions such as wage garnishment or repossession of assets.

This legal protection can provide individuals with much-needed relief and breathing room to address their financial situation. The downside of bankruptcy of course is that your non-exempt assets must be turned over to the Trustee to be sold.

The only Debt Management Program Approved By The Canadian Government

There is only one debt management program approved by the Canadian Government and it is an excellent option for those with a steady income. This government-approved form of debt relief is called a consumer proposal. It is the only government-approved debt settlement plan available in Canada and is an alternative to a liquidation bankruptcy. It is not as drastic as personal bankruptcy but has most of the bankruptcy protection elements making it more potent than in a debt management program.

A consumer proposal is a legal process also under the BIA designed to help individuals settle their debts with creditors in a manageable way. It provides a structured framework for debt repayment while offering protection from creditors’ collection actions. Let’s delve deeper into the key aspects of a consumer proposal.

When an individual is struggling with overwhelming debt and is unable to keep up with payments, a consumer proposal can be a viable solution. This process involves working with a LIT to create a formal proposal to creditors outlining a revised payment plan. The proposal typically includes an offer to repay a portion of the total debt over a set period, based on the individual’s financial situation.

Once the consumer proposal is submitted to the creditors, they have the opportunity to review and vote on the proposal. If the majority of creditors accept the terms of the proposal, it becomes a legally binding agreement, and the individual is bound to fulfill the revised payment plan.

Allows Debtor to Make a Formal Proposal to Creditors

One of the key benefits of a consumer proposal is that it allows debtors to take an active role in addressing their financial difficulties. Instead of facing aggressive collection actions from creditors or considering bankruptcy as the only option, individuals can work with a LIT to craft a proposal that is fair and feasible for both parties.

By making a formal proposal to creditors through a consumer proposal, debtors have the opportunity to demonstrate their commitment to repaying their debts in a structured manner. This not only helps in resolving financial issues but also allows individuals to regain a sense of control over their financial future.

Provides Protection from Creditors’ Collection Actions

Like bankruptcy, one of the significant advantages of opting for a consumer proposal is the protection it offers from creditors’ collection actions. Once the proposal is filed, an automatic stay of proceedings is initiated, which prevents creditors from pursuing legal actions, such as wage garnishments or asset seizures, against the debtor.

This protection provides individuals with relief from the constant stress and pressure of dealing with aggressive collection attempts. It allows them to focus on adhering to the terms of the consumer proposal and working towards becoming debt-free without the fear of immediate consequences from creditors.

In conclusion, a consumer proposal is a valuable tool for individuals facing overwhelming debt and seeking a structured way to settle their obligations with creditors. By understanding the legal process, the opportunity it provides to make a formal proposal, and the protection it offers from debt collectors’ collection efforts and legal actions, individuals can make informed decisions to improve their financial situation and work towards a debt-free future.A split picture. On one side is a woman sitting at a neat and clean desk symolizing that all of her debts are under control. On the other half of the split screen is a worried man standing in front of a messy desk with bills spilling all over the place to symbolize a person with debts out of control and needing a debt management plan or to file for bankruptcy.

Meeting with a nonprofit credit counsellor to assess your financial situation

Consider credit counseling sessions with a certified nonprofit credit counsellor for expert recommendations. If you’re unsure about the best course of action to take regarding your debt, seeking advice from a certified nonprofit credit counselor can provide invaluable insights. These professionals working at a nonprofit credit counseling agency can assess your financial situation, provide personalized recommendations, and guide you toward effective debt management strategies.

WARNING: Stay away from for-profit debt settlement companies. A nonprofit credit counselor or a bankruptcy trustee can provide you with the same advice at no charge.

Choose between a debt management program or bankruptcy based on your specific circumstances

When deciding between a debt management program and bankruptcy, several factors should be taken into account. First, carefully assess your full financial situation and long-term goals. Consider the amount of debt you owe, your ability to make payments, and the impact on your credit score.

If you have assets you want to protect and prefer a more affordable and gradual approach, a debt management program might be the better option. On the other hand, if you are facing wage garnishment, or foreclosure, or need a quicker resolution, bankruptcy may be the right debt solution choice for you.

A consumer proposal or bankruptcy can be a viable option for individuals facing insurmountable debt, damaged credit, and the threat of financial instability. While it is a significant decision with long-lasting consequences, bankruptcy offers a path to financial relief, a fresh start, and legal protections against creditor actions.

It is essential for individuals considering bankruptcy to seek the advice of a financial advisor or bankruptcy professional to fully understand their options and make an informed decision about their financial future.

Debt Management Program: The bottom line

When it comes to managing debt, making informed decisions is crucial. Here are some key takeaways to help you navigate this challenging situation:

  • Carefully assess your financial situation and long-term goals.
  • Before taking any steps toward resolving your debt problems, it’s essential to have a clear understanding of the current financial position of your assets and all your outstanding debts.
  • Take stock of your monthly income and living expenses, so that you can create an accurate monthly budget to see where your money is being spent. Don’t forget to deduct from your monthly income your actual income taxes deducted from your monthly pay.

Debt Management Program: Conclusion

Assess your finances and goals, seek advice from a nonprofit credit counselor, and decide between a debt management program, consumer proposal or bankruptcy based on your specific circumstances. You can also have a no-cost consultation with a LIT to get personalized advice and find out how a consumer proposal or bankruptcy would work in your specific situation.

Dealing with overwhelming debt is no easy task, but there is hope. By understanding the differences between a debt management program, consumer proposal and bankruptcy, you can choose the right option for your financial situation. A debt management program offers a manageable and gradual approach, protecting your assets while you work towards becoming debt-free.

Bankruptcy, on the other hand, provides a quicker resolution and is best suited for those with significant debt loads and impaired credit. Remember to carefully evaluate your circumstances and consult with an expert if needed. With the right choice and determination, you can pave the way to a brighter financial future. Don’t let debt hold you back any longer – take control today and improve your financial health and your life.

I hope you enjoyed this debt management program Brandon’s Blog. Individuals and business owners must take proactive measures to address financial difficulties, consumer debt and company debt and promptly seek assistance when necessary. It is crucial to recognize that financial stress is a prevalent concern and seeking help is a demonstration of fortitude, rather than vulnerability. Should you encounter challenges in managing your finances and find yourself burdened by stress, do not delay in pursuing aid.

Revenue and cash flow shortages are critical issues facing people, entrepreneurs and their companies and businesses with debt problems that are in financial distress. Are you now worried about just how you or your business are going to survive? Are you worried about what your fiduciary obligations are and not sure if the decisions you are about to make are the correct ones to avoid personal liability? Those concerns and more associated with your company debt are obviously on your mind.

The Ira Smith Team understands these financial health concerns. More significantly, we know the requirements of the business owner or the individual who has way too much financial debt. You are trying to manage these difficult financial problems and you are understandably anxious.It is not your fault you can’t fix this problem on your own and it does not mean that you are a bad person. The pandemic has thrown everyone a curveball. We have not been trained to deal with this. You have only been taught the old ways. The old ways do not work anymore.

The Ira Smith Team uses innovative and cutting-edge methodologies, to adeptly navigate you through the intricacies of your financial challenges ensuring a resolution to your debt-related predicaments without resorting to the rigours of the bankruptcy process. We can get you debt relief now! We have helped many entrepreneurs and their insolvent companies who thought that consulting with a Trustee and receiver meant their company would go bankrupt. On the contrary. We helped turn their companies around through financial restructuring.We look at your whole circumstance and design a strategy that is as distinct as you are. We take the load off of your shoulders as part of the debt settlement strategy we will draft just for you.

The Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. team understands that people facing money problems require a lifeline. That is why we can establish a restructuring procedure for you and end the discomfort you feel.Call us now for a no-cost consultation. We will listen to the unique issues facing you and provide you with practical and actionable ideas you can implement right away to end the pain points in your life, to begin your debt-free life, Starting Over, Starting Now.A split picture. On one side is a woman sitting at a neat and clean desk symolizing that all of her debts are under control. On the other half of the split screen is a worried man standing in front of a messy desk with bills spilling all over the place to symbolize a person with debts out of control and needing a debt management plan or to file for bankruptcy.

 

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DEBTS SOLUTION: STRATEGIES TO DODGE CORRUPT DEBT RELIEF SCAMS

Debts Solution: Introduction

Facing soaring expenses in housing, groceries, and fuel, Canadians grapple with amplified financial strains. The mounting necessity for a debts solution burgeons as debt problems and insolvencies surge. Seeking expert guidance becomes pivotal, steering clear of pitfalls entwined in deceptive debt relief enticements posing as saviours.

In this Brandon’s Blog, I provide insights on mitigating exposure to these cunning ploys by discussing the common warning signs that are prevalent with a debt help scammer. Unearth methods to shield you from the clutches of debt relief scams. Acquire proficiency in detecting warning signals, discerning credible services, and fortifying yourself against deceitful machinations. Delve into tangible scenarios and preemptive strategies to navigate the labyrinthine terrain of a possible debts solution, safely and securely.

Debts Solution: Recognizing Debt Relief Scams

Navigating through debt’s labyrinth often induces immense stress and a sense of being inundated, prompting many individuals to seek solace in debt alleviation initiatives. Yet, exercising prudence and vigilance within this sphere holds paramount significance. Within this industry, deceptive stratagems loom from for-profit debt settlement companies, preying on the susceptible, and exacerbating their financial woes. Deciphering these deceitful maneuvers becomes pivotal; doing so empowers you to shield yourself and judiciously discern the avenues for debt alleviation at your disposal.

Debts Solution: Scammers often ask for upfront fees and make unrealistic promises

Identifying a potential debt relief company scam often hinges on a prominent signal: the insistence on upfront fees by the entity or individual. Authentic debt relief programs typically levy charges solely after achieving a triumphant negotiation or formulation of a repayment strategy. Conversely, imposters brazenly demand payment in advance, vanishing into thin air without rendering any tangible aid.

Moreover, these malevolent actors might peddle unattainable assurances regarding debt eradication or swift resolution of financial problems. It’s imperative to grasp that an overnight miraculous debt dissolution remains an illusory prospect. Legitimate debt mitigation ventures engage in protracted negotiations with creditors, aiming for diminished interest rates or modified payment schemes. This, however, demands time and harmonious collaboration among all involved stakeholders.

When scrutinizing a debt relief initiative, exercise caution toward those espousing immediate or fanciful outcomes. Reputable entities furnish pragmatic prognoses, collaborating with you to sculpt a sustainable blueprint for enduring financial balance and security while providing you with lasting strategies to continually improve your financial situation.

Debts Solution: Beware of anyone who advises you to stop communicating with and paying your creditors

A conspicuous red flag signalling potential deceit in a debt relief scheme emerges when the program advocates severing communication and payments with your creditors. While succumbing to the allure of dodging creditor calls and missives may seem appealing, sidestepping dialogue can exacerbate your predicament.

Genuine debt mitigation programs engage in dialogue with your creditors, endeavouring to forge fresh payment terms or negotiate reduced settlements. They champion transparent communication and harmonious collaboration among all stakeholders. Conversely, swindlers might counsel total cessation of contact with creditors, precipitating escalated interest, penalties, and even legal ramifications.

Should a debt relief program advocate complete cessation of creditor payments, it unequivocally betrays your best interests. Upholding your financial commitments to the best of your capacity remains crucial while charting a course toward resolution via a reputable, trustworthy debts solution avenue.

Debts Solution: Debt relief scams may operate via social networks, text, or email

In the digital age, debt relief frauds have actually discovered their way onto various online platforms. Debt settlement firm fraudsters might connect to you with social media sites, text, or email, encouraging quick and very easy services to your financial obligation troubles.

If you obtain unwanted messages from unidentified sources offering debt settlement solutions, use caution. Reputable debt relief programs typically do not participate in hostile or unsolicited advertising and marketing tactics. It is necessary to do your research study and thoroughly vet any type of company before giving them personal information or agreeing to work with them.

When researching debt settlement choices online, be sure to verify the firm’s credentials and try to find reviews and testimonies from other customers. In addition, inspect if the firm is associated with any reliable industry organizations or if they have any accreditations that demonstrate their competence and trustworthiness.

picture of man deep in debt going over a contract to hire a debts solution settlement company
debts solution

Debts Solution: Seeking Professional Help

Seeking adept guidance from recognized experts in managing your finances and addressing debt problems is a prudent choice. Licensed insolvency trustees emerge as specialists adept in aiding individuals and companies to restructure their way through financial quagmires. Their realm encompasses proffering no-cost initial consultations, delving into your fiscal panorama, dispensing counsel, and facilitating the exploration of diverse avenues in debt management.

The following are 3 legitimate options to consider in solving debt problems. In fact, the debts solution scammers, after sucking as much money out of you as they can, then introduce you to a licensed insolvency trustee to execute one of the below options. Why not avoid the middleman debts solution scammer? All of the “services” they provide, for which they charge you thousands of dollars, you can get from a licensed insolvency trustee during the initial no-cost consultation.

Here are 3 legitimate debt relief options for anyone looking for a debts solution:

Debts Solution: Debt Management Plan


A structured repayment scheme, a debt management plan, proves instrumental in efficaciously steering individuals through their debt labyrinth. Collaborating with a licensed insolvency trustee ensures in tailoring a blueprint attuned to your distinct fiscal landscape. Herein, regular remittances through a payment schedule are made to the trustee to find dispersion among your creditors under their auspices.

The virtues of a debt management plan abound. Primarily, it amalgamates your debts into a singular monthly payment, streamlining financial oversight. Coupled with this, it commonly encompasses a diminished interest rate, harbouring potential savings in the long haul. Furthermore, active participation in such a plan potentially serves as a conduit for the reconstruction of your credit score, contingent upon consistent and punctual payments.

 

Debts Solution: Consumer Proposal

Should your financial circumstances veer toward a more severe terrain, contemplating the avenue of a consumer proposal emerges as a viable debts solution recourse. It constitutes a binding accord, ensconced in legality, forged between you and your creditors, shepherded by a licensed insolvency trustee. It is the only approved debt settlement government program. In a consumer proposal, your trustee takes over all communication with creditors, freeing you of this burden.

Within this framework, you proffer a proposal to reimburse a segment of your unsecured debts over a stipulated timeframe, commonly spanning five years. This offer is grounded in your reasonable capacity and only requires you to pay a portion of the total indebtedness. Upon acceptance by your creditors, monthly disbursements to the trustee ensue, who, in turn, channels these funds to your creditors. After completing your total set of monthly payments, your entire debt is wiped out.

The merits of opting for a consumer proposal are many. Firstly, it furnishes immediate shielding against collection calls, wage garnishments and legal action reprisals instigated by your creditors. Simultaneously, it facilitates a reduction in your cumulative debt burden, given that the repayment amounts to less than the owed sum. Additionally, resorting to a consumer proposal carries less weight than declaring bankruptcy, exerting a comparably milder impact on your credit standing.

Debts Solution: Bankruptcy as a Last Resort

As a final debts solution recourse, bankruptcy emerges as a potential remedy for individuals ensnared in insurmountable debt with no viable alternatives. This legal recourse orchestrates a fresh start by absolving a significant portion of debts, facilitating a reboot of one’s financial trajectory and life.

However, navigating the terrain of bankruptcy demands judicious consideration, given its weighty repercussions. The enduring impact on your creditworthiness, spanning multiple years, can pose hurdles in securing future credit. Furthermore, the liquidation of certain assets to reimburse creditors and potential constraints on professional accreditation warrant conscientious contemplation in discussion with a licensed insolvency trustee.

Prudent counsel from a licensed insolvency trustee assumes paramount significance before delving into bankruptcy. Our expertise enables a comprehensive no-cost evaluation of your circumstances, guiding you toward the most fitting pathway forward.

Credit counseling is an important aspect of any service provided by a licensed insolvency trustee.

Debts Solution: Protecting Yourself from Fake Loan Scams


Many times debts solution scammers combine a mandatory loan program with their debt relief package. Here are some tips on how to avoid being a victim of these loan program scams.

Be cautious of deals that require payment upfront or appear too good to be real

A substantial indicator of a spurious finance scam materializes when the lender needs payment before finalizing the loan. That is what a bogus debt relief company does or arranges for you. Reputable companies who lend money typically deduct any type of fees or expenditures from the loan itself, avoiding any kind of in-advance payment. Furthermore, lenders that appear excessively beneficial are commonly deceptive. Fraudsters often attract people with implausibly low-interest rates or guarantees of assured loan authorizations, departing from the reasonable standards of the lending world.

Phony lending rip-offs assure loans even with a negative credit history yet never provide the loan

If you have a negative credit rating, scammers may attempt to take advantage of your scenario by encouraging loans without credit history checks or with assured authorizations. Nonetheless, genuine lending institutions always analyze the creditworthiness of a borrower before approving a loan. If a lender is not interested in your credit rating and claims to supply financing to any individual despite their credit rating, it is likely a fake funding fraud. Remember, no lender can ensure funding without appropriate analysis.

Stay clear of offering individual or financial details to unidentified sources

Protecting your personal and financial info is vital in the electronic age. Fraudsters may pose as loan providers and demand sensitive info, such as your social insurance number, bank account details, or driver’s certificate information. Never offer such information to unknown sources or through unknown sites or channels. Genuine lenders will have protected systems in position to secure your data, and they will not ask for unnecessary individual or financial information.

picture of man deep in debt going over a contract to hire a debts solution settlement company
debts solution

Debts Solution: Conclusion

Getting specialist support from a licensed insolvency trustee is essential in working through the details of your financial debt and money obstacles. Licensed insolvency trustees stand as important wellsprings, supplying invaluable advice, support, and strength for you to navigate the puzzle of economic problems. Whether designing a debt management plan approach or considering a consumer proposal, embarking on these paths alongside a seasoned specialist will let you recover your authority over your entire life. It minimizes the difficult anxiety you have carried and moulds a course towards a much more positive financial destiny.

I hope you enjoyed this debts solution Brandon’s Blog. If you’re struggling with managing your overwhelming debt, don’t worry – there are some things you can do to take control of the situation. It is not your fault you can’t fix this problem on your own and it does not mean that you are a bad person.

First, it’s important to create a realistic budget and track your expenses. From there, you can prioritize your debt repayment and make consistent payments to chip away at what you owe. It’s also a good idea to seek professional financial advice to help guide you through the process. Just remember, managing debt is a gradual process that requires commitment and determination, but you can do it! So don’t hesitate to reach out for help from financial professionals.

Individuals and business owners must take proactive measures to address financial difficulties and promptly seek assistance when necessary. It is crucial to recognize that financial stress is a prevalent concern and seeking help is a demonstration of fortitude, rather than vulnerability. Should you encounter challenges in managing your finances and find yourself burdened by stress, do not delay in pursuing aid.

Revenue and cash flow shortages are critical issues facing people, entrepreneurs and their companies and businesses with debt problems that are in financial distress. Are you now worried about just how you or your business are going to survive? Are you worried about what your fiduciary obligations are and not sure if the decisions you are about to make are the correct ones to avoid personal liability? Those concerns are obviously on your mind.

The Ira Smith Team understands these financial health concerns. More significantly, we know the requirements of the business owner or the individual who has way too much financial debt. You are trying to manage these difficult financial problems and you are understandably anxious.

The pandemic has thrown everyone a curveball. We have not been trained to deal with this. You have only been taught the old ways. The old ways do not work anymore. The Ira Smith Team uses innovative and cutting-edge methodologies, to adeptly navigate you through the intricacies of your financial challenges, ensuring a resolution to your debt-related predicaments without resorting to the rigours of the bankruptcy process. We can get you debt relief now!

We have helped many entrepreneurs and their insolvent companies who thought that consulting with a Trustee and receiver meant their company would go bankrupt. On the contrary. We helped turn their companies around through financial restructuring.

We look at your whole circumstance and design a strategy that is as distinct as you are. We take the load off of your shoulders as part of the debt settlement strategy we will draft just for you.

The Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. team understands that people facing money problems require a lifeline. That is why we can establish a restructuring procedure for you and end the discomfort you feel.

Call us now for a no-cost consultation. We will listen to the unique issues facing you and provide you with practical and actionable ideas you can implement right away to end the pain points in your life, Starting Over, Starting Now.

picture of man deep in debt going over a contract to hire a debts solution settlement company
debts solution
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FINANCIAL STRESS TEST: 10 UNDENIABLE WARNING SIGNS YOUR COMPANY IS HEADING TO BANKRUPTCY

Financial stress test: Introduction

Poor financial management is a substantial element that causes a firm to be burdened with excessive financial debt. To avoid financial stress, one of the critical areas for companies is to develop a proper balance between their debt and equity financing, in addition to creating a distinct plan for managing their debt. Overlooking these obligations may lead to a situation where a company ends up being overloaded by debt and interest payments and ends up perilously close to insolvency and maybe even bankruptcy.

Investing in private or public companies always brings dangers, yet it can be particularly devastating when a company you’ve bought declares bankruptcy. In this financial stress test Brandon’s Blog, we discuss the topic of business financial stress and exactly how to identify early signs that a company you own or have invested in is heading in the direction of bankruptcy. By comprehending the 10 essential indications or danger signals, you will certainly be able to make enlightened choices and protect your economic future. We believe that recognizing these signs is critical for any manager, owner or investor and we discuss them below.

Financial stress test danger signal 1: Debt can be a killer

Too much debt can be a major business killer. It typically results in their insolvency and failure. When a firm struggles with low sales and revenues, the worry of debt becomes a lot more challenging to overcome. As investors, it is important to carefully keep an eye on the financial obligation level of a business to make sure that it can fulfill its economic obligations.

Among the indications that a company is heading towards bankruptcy is frustrating financial obligations. High degrees of debt, the first financial stress test, can be a significant root cause of financial tension for a company. When a business has gathered a considerable amount of debt that it cannot pay off, it can discover it is challenging to fulfill its economic obligations, which is the leading cause of bankruptcy. This can bring about a downward spiral where the business continues to borrow to pay off other financial debts, intensifying the problem. As an investor, it’s important to keep an eye on a firm’s financial obligation levels and assess its capability to handle and reduce its financial debt burden.

In addition to taking a look at a business’s financial statements, it is very important to remain updated on the latest information and advancements that might impact a firm’s debt circumstance. Modifications in rates of interest, credit report ratings, or industry-specific regulations can have a considerable effect on a firm’s capability to handle its financial obligations and its ability to continue to operate.

Comparisons can be made between different companies and their financial obligations. It truly is a tool with 2 sides. When debt is used practically and responsibly, it has the prospective to drive business growth and expand horizons. Nonetheless, if financial debt reaches unmanageable proportions, it can swiftly turn into a fatal strike. Organizations strained by frustrating financial debt frequently find themselves captured in a damaging pattern, unable to generate sufficient funds to satisfy their financial debt duties.

An image showing a traffic light with red and green lights with financial charts and dollar signs in the background to depict a company showing danger signals and nearing financial bankruptcy
financial stress test

Financial stress test danger signal 2: Declining revenue

The second financial stress test is a decrease in sales can act as a substantial indicator, shedding light on the multifaceted challenges a corporation grapples with. It may insinuate that the demand for the enterprise’s offerings is experiencing erosion in the marketplace, or that rival contenders are annexing a larger slice of the market pie.

Discerning the underlying rationales behind the slump in sales assumes paramount importance, as it offers insights into the realms necessitating enhancements or recalibrations in corporate strategies. Furthermore, it facilitates the assessment of whether the market has wearied of the company’s product or service offerings.

Various methodologies exist for surveilling sales trends and scrutinizing a corporation’s performance. One prevalent approach involves scrutinizing the company’s financial records, encompassing the income statement and balance sheet. These documents provide a granular breakdown of the corporation’s sales figures, profits, and expenditures. By juxtaposing these numerical facets across temporal dimensions, both management and investors can pinpoint any deviations or recurring themes in the company’s sales acumen.

Sustained drops in revenue can be construed as momentous signifiers of financial adversity and disquiet. A dip in revenue may signify a flagging appetite for the company’s offerings or an encroachment on market territory by competitors. This deterioration exerts a direct influence on the corporation’s earnings and liquidity, thereby engendering mounting impediments in meeting monetary obligations and defraying expenses.

Lenders ought to lend a vigilant ear to this clarion, as it portends the company’s arduous struggle in generating commensurate income, with potential repercussions spanning financial hardship or, in extreme cases, insolvency if left unaddressed.

Financial stress test danger signal 3: Negative cash flow

When conducting a comprehensive evaluation of a firm’s financial well-being, sustainability, and overall fiscal robustness, one pivotal factor that investors should diligently scrutinize pertains to its capital. Cash flow, the third financial stress test, denotes the intricate ebb and flow of financial resources within a company, encapsulating both the inflow and outflow of monetary assets over a specified duration.

Capital stands as the linchpin of any prosperous enterprise, furnishing the wherewithal to discharge financial obligations, sustain day-to-day operations, and seize growth opportunities. A robust cash flow empowers a company to honour its debt commitments, bankroll its routine functions, and allocate resources for the expansion of its business. Conversely, an inadequacy in cash flow can give rise to formidable fiscal predicaments, potentially imperilling the company’s equilibrium and longevity.

If a company consistently experiences a surplus of monetary outflows over inflows, it may serve as an ominous harbinger of financial distress. One of the paramount indicators signalling that a company is grappling with financial strain and edging toward insolvency is an adverse cash flow. When a company persistently witnesses an outflow of cash exceeding its inflow, it undeniably indicates that financial woes are looming.

An unfavourable cash flow signifies that the company is not generating sufficient revenue to offset its expenditures, thereby engendering the perilous inability to meet financial obligations and fulfill fiscal commitments. Prudent investors must exercise vigilance when they discern this forewarning and regard it as a crimson banner, safeguarding their investments and rendering well-informed judgments concerning the financial destiny of the company.

Comprehending the significance of cash flow

Examining a corporation’s capital history and contrasting it with its prevailing levels of financial indebtedness bestows a valuable perspective on its financial well-being. If a company shoulders a substantial debt burden that eclipses its capital reservoir, it may signal heightened risk and potentially foreshadow impending financial tribulations.

Debt servicing: Enterprises endowed with a robust cash flow possess the capacity to expeditiously honour their debt obligations, thus evading the pitfalls of loan defaults. A bountiful cash flow not only equips them to promptly meet interest and principal repayments but also instills faith in lenders and stakeholders alike.

Operational expenditures: Cash flow plays a pivotal role in underwriting a company’s day-to-day operational outlays, encompassing personnel salaries, lease outlays, utility expenses, and inventory procurements. Ineffectual cash flow management can precipitate quandaries in sustaining routine business functions, thereby opening the door to potential disruptions.

Prospects for growth: A buoyant cash flow furnishes a corporation with the requisite financial means to seize burgeoning prospects, be it diversifying its product portfolio, venturing into novel market segments, or acquiring rival entities. Enterprises grappling with meagre cash flow may forfeit these openings and fall short of harnessing their full growth potential.

Analyzing cash flow: Key metrics and ratios

Pro Tip: It’s also crucial to compare a company’s cash flow metrics with those of its industry peers and competitors. This helps provide context and identify potential outliers or areas of concern.

Since we have developed the significance of capital in a business’s monetary wellness, let’s explore the important indicators and proportions that investors typically rely upon to evaluate a business’s financial security and efficiency.

Cash flow to debt ratio: This proportion contrasts a business’s operating capital to its overall debt, providing an understanding of its capacity to service its financial obligation obligations. A greater proportion suggests a favourable circumstance, showing that the company creates enough cash to cover its financial debt settlements.

Running cash flow (RCF): This metric exposes the cash created from a company’s core procedures. A positive RCF indicates that the business’s operations are producing enough cash to cover its costs and purchase future growth. An unfavourable RCF might recommend operational inefficiencies or declining sales.

Free capital (FCF): FCF represents the cash left after subtracting capital investment from running capital. It shows the surplus cash offered for debt settlement, shareholder distributions, or reinvestment in business. A healthy FCF is necessary for long-lasting economic stability.

While these metrics offer a beginning point for capital analysis, it is very important to perform an extensive testimonial of a company’s financial declarations, including its earnings statement and balance sheet. Comparing the trends in cash flow over multiple periods can reveal patterns and provide a more accurate assessment of the company’s financial stability.

An image showing a traffic light with red and green lights with financial charts and dollar signs in the background to depict a company showing danger signals and nearing financial bankruptcy
financial stress test

Financial stress test danger signal 4: Inadequate liquidity

Inadequate liquidity stands as the pivotal fourth financial stress test, suggesting that a corporation is treading the precarious path towards insolvency. When a company grapples with a paucity of access to liquid resources, such as cash or readily tradable securities, it can substantially fetter its capacity to discharge fiscal obligations and retire outstanding debts. Constricted liquidity begets complexities for a company in navigating unanticipated financial setbacks or leveraging investment opportunities to generate revenue.

In the dearth of a commensurate cash flow, a company might resort to exorbitantly high-priced borrowings or precipitous divestment of valuable assets, thereby exacerbating its fiscal predicaments. Investors ought to meticulously monitor a company’s liquidity standings, for it can serve as a telltale sign of an impending bankruptcy risk.

Financial stress test danger signal 5: Impact of competition on a company’s financial health

When one undertakes the evaluation of an enterprise, it becomes paramount to consider the relative extent of its market dominance in comparison to its competition. If said market portion exhibits a downtrend, it could potentially signal operational hurdles, a struggle to maintain competitiveness, or perhaps even an ongoing struggle for supremacy. Moreover, prudent investors ought to delve into the company’s array of competitive strengths and weaknesses in this fifth financial stress test.

This endeavour necessitates a comprehensive examination of aspects such as the distinctiveness of their products, the standing of their brand, their operational efficiency, and the fidelity of their customer base. A holistic understanding of these facets stands as a fount of invaluable insights concerning the organization’s ability to maintain a lead within the competitive milieu.

Furthermore, seismic shifts in consumer proclivities might also wield a profound influence on the fiscal well-being of an enterprise. As the predilections of consumers undergo metamorphosis, organizations must adroitly recalibrate their stratagems to conform to these evolving exigencies. Failure to do so could culminate in market erosion and revenue diminution.

For example, a company that neglects to embrace the currents of e-commerce and the tenets of digital marketing might find itself outflanked by competitors who adroitly harness the potential of the online sphere. Investors ought to scrutinize the responsiveness of an enterprise to the vicissitudes in consumer comportment and evaluate its preparedness to exploit nascent prospects.

In the process of scrutinizing the financial robustness of an enterprise, it becomes imperative for proprietors, administrators, and financiers alike to factor in the competitive ecosystem. It is a sine qua non to undertake a scrupulous and penetrating inquiry to fathom the challenges posed by rival entities and gauge the organization’s tenacity in the face of such challenges.

One of the cardinal modes through which competition influences the financial stability of an enterprise resides in the transformations that transpire within the marketplace landscape. The advent of formidable competitors possesses the potential to upend the dynamics of the market, casting a substantial shadow over long-established entities.

These competitors may proffer analogous wares or services at more enticing price points or introduce pioneering solutions that captivate the discerning gaze of consumers. In such instances, the organization may experience an erosion of its market pie, thereby impacting its financial performance adversely.

Competition assumes a pivotal role in ascertaining the fiscal vitality of an enterprise. In the contemporaneous warp-speed business milieu, entities confront ceaseless challenges emanating from their adversaries, which can deliver both boons and banes. It is of utmost import for investors to vigilantly track the competitive vista and assess its prospective repercussions on the enterprise they have bestowed their confidence.

Financial stress test danger signal 6: Problem in securing financing

When a company is not able to secure funding, it can be a concerning indication of economic distress. Lenders might watch the firm as not creditworthy, implying they do not believe in its capability to pay off borrowed funds. This can develop a cycle of financial stress, making it even more difficult for the firm to fulfill its monetary commitments and survive. Investors should be cautious when they see a firm battling to get financing, as it can be a very early indication of prospective bankruptcy. It is critical to completely analyze a firm’s credit reliability before making any kind of financial investment decision.

This sixth financial stress test is one of the essential warning signs that a company might be heading towards bankruptcy is trouble in safeguarding financing. When a firm is unable to secure financings or credit history, it shows that lending institutions and financial institutions might have doubts about its capability to repay its debts.

This can be a significant obstacle for a company as it restricts its choices for raising funding and dealing with economic obstacles. Problems with getting financing can likewise affect the company’s operations, making it more difficult to buy development opportunities or meet everyday costs. Investors must focus on this red flag as it might suggest deeper economic stress within the company.

Financial stress test danger signal 7: Workforce downsizing and layoffs

This seventh financial stress test is an indicator of a company grappling with financial anxiety that emerges in the implementation of terminations and downsizing initiatives. When a corporation finds itself ensnared in economic turmoil, it frequently turns to measures aimed at trimming expenses to reinvigorate its financial solvency. This may entail the reduction of personnel or the curtailment of operational procedures.

Workforce reductions within a company can serve as a telltale sign of its struggles in meeting financial obligations and its ardent quest to curtail expenditures. Such measures can exert a deleterious impact on the morale and efficiency of employees, and it behooves investors to take heed, as it may foreshadow more profound fiscal challenges.

In the event that a business grapples with financial adversity, one stratagem to ameliorate the financial impact is staff terminations and a constricting of operational scope. These maneuvers are typically resorted to as a measure of last resort to forestall bankruptcy and enhance liquidity. Nonetheless, the downsizing of the workforce can engender unfavourable repercussions on morale and productivity, concurrently signalling to investors and stakeholders that the company is grappling with economic tumult.

Consequently, if you happen upon a corporation contemplating substantial staff reductions or a contraction in its operational domain, it becomes imperative to monitor the situation as a cautionary signal and conduct a comprehensive assessment of its overarching financial stability.

An image showing a traffic light with red and green lights with financial charts and dollar signs in the background to depict a company showing danger signals and nearing financial bankruptcy
financial stress test

Legal issues and lawsuits can be serious warning signs of financial stress within a company. When a company is involved in numerous legal battles, it not only incurs hefty legal fees but also faces the risk of significant financial settlements or judgments against it. These legal issues can drain a company’s resources and impact its profitability, leading to financial instability.

Additionally, the negative publicity associated with legal problems can damage a company’s reputation and erode customer trust. Investors should carefully monitor a company’s legal standing eighth financial stress test to assess the potential financial implications of ongoing legal battles before making any investment decisions.

Legal issues and lawsuits can serve as a warning sign of financial instability for a company. When a company is faced with numerous legal challenges, it can be an indication that its financial position is precarious. Legal battles can be expensive, and the costs associated with defending against lawsuits and paying settlements can take a toll on a company’s financial health.

Additionally, legal issues can divert management’s attention from crucial business operations, further exacerbating the financial stress. Therefore, investors should pay close attention to any company that is involved in a significant number of legal disputes, as it may suggest underlying financial difficulties leading to a negative financial impact.

Financial stress test danger signal 9: Loss of key clients or customers

A potential sign that a company might be veering toward the precipice of financial stress and bankruptcy materializes with the exit of pivotal clients or customers. When these linchpin stakeholders take their leave, the reverberations can be severe and calamitous, exacting a profound toll on the company’s finances. These clients are the linchpin of the company’s revenue streams, rendering their departure a grievous blow.

Multiple reasons may underpin their decision to depart, including the company’s inability to adapt to shifting customer expectations, the surge in competitive forces, or the repercussions of economic downturns. The attrition of these key clients signifies a waning appetite for the company’s offerings or the erosion of its business relationships. It is of paramount significance for investors to maintain unwavering vigilance and meticulously scrutinize any conspicuous losses in this sphere, as they may serve as potent harbingers of impending financial adversity on the horizon. For all these reasons, this is why it is our ninth financial stress test.

Financial stress test danger signal 10: Deteriorating stock performance

Our tenth financial stress test deals with public companies. One conspicuous red flag signalling a public company’s perilous journey of financial stress toward the brink of bankruptcy resides in the withering performance of its stocks. A consistent descent in the company’s stock values signifies a growing lack of investor faith in its fiscal vitality. The dwindling stock worth resonates as a resounding expression of apprehensions regarding the company’s capacity to yield profits and fulfill its financial commitments.

Investors maintain an eagle-eyed watch over stock performance as it crystallizes the company’s overarching steadiness and market sentiment. Hence, the vigilant tracking of a company’s stock performance, particularly for those in which one has invested, serves as a fount of invaluable insights into the financial strains at play and empowers judicious investment decisions.

A persistent depreciation in the company’s stock value embodies a potent indicator that investors harbour reservations about its fiscal well-being. This erosion of trust may emanate from worries concerning the company’s competence in revenue generation, financial obligation fulfillment, or operational perpetuation.

When investors bear witness to a protracted downturn in stock performance, they oftentimes construe it as a herald of impending fiscal turbulence or, in the direst of scenarios, bankruptcy. As potential investors grow increasingly reticent to pour capital into the company, they may grapple with impediments in securing essential financial resources.

Financial stress test: Conclusion

To protect your investments and make informed decisions, it’s extremely important for investors and owners to maintain a vigilant position and remain in harmony with the very early indications of financial stress and possible company insolvency. A detailed understanding and thorough surveillance of essential financial metrics and cautionary signs act as the barrier to safeguarding your investments.

An aggressive orientation and continual watchfulness in worrying about the financial health of your invested enterprises are essential for securing your financial future. Consequently, it’s imperative to maintain a watchful eye on variables such as declining income streams, placing financial obligation problems, feeble cash flows, and monitoring instability. Equipped by these perspicacious understandings, you will expertly browse the elaborate investment terrain and take on requisite procedures to secure your hard-earned wide range.

I hope you enjoyed this financial stress test Brandon’s Blog. If you or your company are struggling with managing overwhelming debt in this high-interest environment, don’t worry – there are some things you can do to take control of the situation.

Individuals and business owners must take proactive measures to address financial difficulties and promptly seek assistance when necessary. It is crucial to recognize that financial stress is a prevalent concern and seeking help is a demonstration of fortitude, rather than vulnerability. Should you encounter challenges in managing your finances and find yourself burdened by stress, do not delay in pursuing aid.

Revenue and cash flow shortages are critical issues facing people, entrepreneurs and their companies and businesses with debt problems that are in financial distress. Are you now worried about just how you or your business are going to survive? Are you worried about what your fiduciary obligations are and not sure if the decisions you are about to make are the correct ones to avoid personal liability? Those concerns are obviously on your mind.

The Ira Smith Team understands these financial health concerns. More significantly, we know the requirements of the business owner or the individual who has way too much financial debt. You are trying to manage these difficult financial problems and you are understandably anxious.

It is not your fault you can’t fix this problem on your own and it does not mean that you are a bad person. The pandemic has thrown everyone a curveball. We have not been trained to deal with this. You have only been taught the old ways. The old ways do not work anymore. The Ira Smith Team uses innovative and cutting-edge methodologies, to adeptly navigate you through the intricacies of your financial challenges, ensuring a resolution to your debt-related predicaments without resorting to the rigours of the bankruptcy process. We can get you debt relief now!

We have helped many entrepreneurs and their insolvent companies who thought that consulting with a Trustee and receiver meant their company would go bankrupt. On the contrary. We helped turn their companies around through financial restructuring.

We look at your whole circumstance and design a strategy that is as distinct as you are. We take the load off of your shoulders as part of the debt settlement strategy we will draft just for you.

The Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. team understands that people facing money problems require a lifeline. That is why we can establish a restructuring procedure for you and end the discomfort you feel.

Call us now for a no-cost consultation. We will listen to the unique issues facing you and provide you with practical and actionable ideas you can implement right away to end the pain points in your life, Starting Over, Starting Now.

CLICK HERE TO GET A FREE COPY OF OUR EBOOK 10 UNDENIABLE WARNING SIGNS YOUR COMPANY IS HEADING TO BANKRUPTCY

An image showing a traffic light with red and green lights with financial charts and dollar signs in the background to depict a company showing danger signals and nearing financial bankruptcy
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Brandon Blog Post

BILL PAYMENT DIFFICULTIES? OUR COMPLETE ROADMAP TO GET CANADIANS SAFELY THROUGH THEIR FINANCIAL DIFFICULTIES

Bill payment introduction

Today’s Brandon’s Blog discusses practical ways to take care of financial challenges connected to bill payment in Canada. As the economic climate develops and interest rates keep rising, it’s vital to have a trusted expenditure technique to adhere to. Current research from TransUnion, a Canadian credit bureau, highlights the significance of financial management.

According to the Q1 2023 Customer Pulse study by TransUnion, virtually one-third of Canadian homes checked are facing more difficult times with money, with the rising cost of living being the primary contributing factor.

It can be frustrating to always try to catch up to rising prices, particularly when faced with unanticipated financial setbacks. Juggling all your payments, such as utilities, rent, food and credit cards, can trigger anxiety and stress. Nonetheless, with the ideal knowledge and devices, it’s possible to get rid of these obstacles and reclaim control over your finances and also enhance your general well-being.

Join me as I check out the different techniques you can embrace to effectively manage your bills. I will provide you with detailed advice on developing efficient approaches to bill payment so you can stay clear of late payment penalties.

Financial stability incorporates more than just paying your bills on time. It involves creating healthy financial practices, boosting budgeting skills, and producing a solid foundation for future financial success. This Brandon’s Blog will certainly also delve into these aspects, supplying recommendations on just how to achieve lasting economic stability.

Whether you are a consumer struggling to keep current with all your regular monthly costs or an entrepreneur facing expense management challenges, this information is for you.

So, if you are ready to take control of your expenses and gain back financial stability, stay tuned and don’t go anywhere.

Understanding the challenges of bill payment

The Canadian economy is constantly evolving, influenced by both domestic and global factors. As we navigate through unprecedented times, understanding the current economic landscape in Canada is critical for individuals, businesses, and policymakers alike. Key components of the current Canadian economy, such as GDP growth, inflation, employment rates, and trade all influence how well off we feel. Layer on top of that the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Canadian economy, and the measures that the government took to address the crisis.

All of this combined affects our comprehensive understanding of the state of the Canadian economy, and how it may affect your personal or professional life. Suffice it to say that economists do not agree on the current state of Canada’s economic landscape and whether or not the Bank of Canada should keep raising interest rates.

Canadians are not the only ones affected by bill payment problems. Here is a small sample of issues that were reported in the media last week:

  • Twitter faces lawsuits over alleged non-payment for office services in four countries.
  • New South Wales energy bill relief for struggling families trying to make regular payments.
  • Australian Telcos must offer financial hardship assistance.
  • Low-income Tulsa households are now eligible for federal assistance with their water bills and sewer bills.
  • Millions of Aussies have been placing buy now, pay later (BNPL) payments ahead of their other monthly obligations, according to new research. Around two in five (43%) Australians used a BNPL account in the past six months, a Finder survey of 1,090 respondents revealed.

Bill payment problems can impact the financial security of individuals and their households. Failure to make on-time payments results in extra charges, which can cause serious emotional stress. In addition, missing out on payments will negatively influence your credit score.

For family members, bill payment issues can result in heightened tension as they try to manage their expenditures and make ends meet. This can cause relationship stress, as money worries are a usual reason for arguments.

To alleviate these concerns, households need to develop a spending plan to ensure that they can first understand what their income (net of tax obligations) is, as well as what their essential and non-essential expenses are. It is just after that can any individual appropriately understand exactly how to deal with bill payment concerns.bill payment

Identifying the root causes of bill payment issues

There can be many root causes of bill payment issues. Here are some usual ones:

Financial restrictions: Among the key factors for bill payment problems is financial problems. If an individual is facing financial restraints, they will struggle to have enough money to make all bill payments on time every month, resulting in postponed payments.

Lack of budgeting: Poor or no budgeting or financial planning can contribute to bill payment problems. If individuals don’t properly budget adequate funds for expenses or prioritize their expenditures correctly, they will struggle to pay their bills on time.

Unforeseen costs: Unanticipated costs, such as emergency vehicle repairs, can interrupt a person’s financial security and also make it meet all bill payment dates. These unanticipated situations can trigger short-term money strain.

Inadequate income: Insufficient income makes it impossible for individuals to cover their regular monthly costs. If somebody’s earnings are inadequate to satisfy their financial responsibilities, they will have bill payment problems.

Incorrect invoicing or disagreements: In some cases, bill payment issues result from mistakes in the invoices or disagreements regarding what the cost of a particular item should have been. This is the easiest one to fix, assuming you have proof that you have been improperly billed. This also assumes that you have enough cash on hand to immediately pay off the right amount owing.

Lack of organization: Poor financial habits or disorganization can add to bill payment issues. If people fail to keep track of their expenses, due dates, and what is owed, they might overlook or neglect to make timely payments.

Communication issues: Lack of clear and timely communication between service providers and customers can lead to payment problems. Misconceptions, hold-ups in getting bills, or failure to inform customers concerning when payment is expected can add to bill payment troubles.

Change in personal conditions: Life events such as job loss, divorce, or moving can disrupt a person’s financial security and lead to bill payment problems. Modifications in personal circumstances can cause what is hoped to be only temporary bill payment problems.

Procrastination or carelessness: Often, bill payment problems happen due to laziness or carelessness. Individuals might delay bill payments or neglect them totally, bringing about late payment fees. At its worst, this can lead to service disruptions.

It is very important to keep in mind that the root causes of bill payment problems can vary depending on a variety of issues. Addressing these reasons frequently calls for proactive financial planning, budgeting, proper communication and regular ongoing review to make sure that your bills are paid on schedule.

Strategies for effectively managing your bills

Over the years, I have written many articles on various strategies for taking charge of your finances to avoid financial problems. Most recently, it was discussed in Brandon’s Blog “UNDERSTANDING AND OVERCOMING FINANCIAL STRESS: A COMPREHENSIVE GUIDE TO GET FROM WORRIED TO WELL-PREPARED”.

Here are some strategies for helping with bill payments. The following list is not mutually exclusive:

Importance of budgeting in bill payment

Handling bill payments efficiently demands making use of budgeting, an essential tool. Budgeting offers individuals an extensive understanding of their earnings and expenses, enabling them to allot funds appropriately. By creating a budget, people can prioritize their expense repayments, making sure that essential costs are paid on time.

This technique does not just help in avoiding late payments, fees, as well as added interest charges. It also facilitates the identification of non-essential expenditures that can be lowered or gotten rid of entirely. This, in turn, lets you make the most of your funds for what is essential and what isn’t. Welcoming this proactive approach to financial planning is important for recovering your financial security.

Prioritizing bills and negotiating payment plans

Handling your funds properly includes the important job of prioritizing expenses and even negotiating extended payment plans with certain creditors to allow for reduced payments over time to pay off an outstanding balance in full. It’s important to recognize which costs hold the highest possible priority to prevent undesirable repercussions like late fees or a negative effect on your credit rating. Setting up an alternative payment plan with certain creditors may just be what is needed to give you some breathing room.

Once you’ve established what are the most essential expenses, participating in conversations with creditors and getting certain payment plan extensions will relieve your financial stress and anxiety. Clear communication with creditors is essential to finding remedies that benefit both of you. Being transparent about your financial constraints and actively looking for resolutions are very important actions to take. By prioritizing bills and masterfully discussing payment plans, individuals can reclaim control over their finances and stay away from more dangerous financial pitfalls.

Increase your income with a side gig to help with bill payment

It is critical to discover extra income possibilities if you come up short each month in your bill payment. Technical innovations and the surge of side gigs make it very common for people to supplement their income with a side gig. Examples of these alternate income opportunities include freelancing, online tutoring, and running an e-commerce site.

When considering different additional income opportunities, it is very important to examine one’s skills and interests to recognize suitable opportunities. Expanding income streams not only supplies security but also fosters personal development. By welcoming different revenue sources, people can take control of their financial future and chart a much more interesting career path.

Increase your financial literacy through local community resources

When dealing with difficulties with paying your bills, don’t overlook what may be available in your local community resources. There may be free or very low-cost help for you. Community centres regularly run programs or workshops on monetary management, budgeting, and financial literacy. Joining these programs can outfit people with the necessary skills to handle their bills efficiently and regain their financial confidence.

Moreover, social services may give financial help to those in need. By utilizing these resources, Canadians can get the essential support to overcome their bill payment obstacles to get into a better financial state. It is essential to make use of these local resources to develop a solid foundation for financial well-being.

Use technology to get the best cost savings

In today’s digital world, the application of modern technology like apps to save money has ended up being important for people. Price comparison tools and budgeting apps are valuable resources that make it easier than ever to monitor expenditures and make educated choices. These devices not only help recognize the very best offers, but they also supply information on your spending behaviours, letting you save substantial amounts of money and streamline your purchasing and spending patterns.

By staying updated with the huge array of available apps and modern technologies, people can remain competitive with up-to-date information on prices and spending patterns. Incorporating these devices into day-to-day routines and financial monitoring practices people can maximize cost savings and optimize financial outcomes in today’s vibrant marketplace.bill payment

Bill payment: Additional resources and support for Canadians facing bill payment challenges

For those whose financial situation is direr and they need more than just implementing the above tips, I have written many of Brandon’s Blogs incorporating the topics such as:

  • Common traps to avoid such as payday loans, credit card debt, impulse spending and lack of financial education or financial literacy.
  • Debt consolidation
  • Debt settlement
  • Credit counselling
  • Consumer proposal
  • Bankruptcy

I won’t repeat them here but you do not have to go any further than last week’s Brandon’s Blog: “DEBT RELIEF OPTIONS: OUR COMPREHENSIVE GUIDE FOR IDENTIFYING RELIABLE DEBT ADVICE” to read all about it.

Overcoming bill payment challenges requires effective strategies and practical tips. It is crucial to manage bills efficiently to regain financial stability. By prioritizing expenses, creating a budget, and exploring payment assistance programs, Canadians can overcome their bill payment difficulties. It is also important to communicate with creditors and explore alternative payment options. Seeking professional advice and support from financial advisors or credit counselling agencies can provide valuable guidance during this process. With determination and proper financial management, Canadians can overcome their bill payment challenges and work towards a more stable financial future.

Encouragement and support for Canadians facing bill payment difficulties

When people encounter difficulties with bill payments, it is important to employ reliable methods and functional tips to deal with those circumstances. Proper management of expenses plays a crucial function in bringing back financial security. Canadians can manage their bills successfully by prioritizing expenses, developing a budget, and exploring other assistance programs available to them.

Furthermore, open interaction with creditors, as well as the exploration of different repayment alternatives, are essential steps to take. Seeking specialist advice as well as support from financial and debt experts can provide beneficial advice throughout. With persistence as well as correct financial planning, Canadians can overcome their bill payment obstacles and work in the direction of a much more safe and more secure financial future.

Bill payment conclusion

I hope you enjoyed this bill payment Brandon’s Blog. Problems with making ends meet are a growing concern in Canada, affecting individuals of all ages and income levels.

Creating a solid financial plan can be the key to unlocking a brighter and more prosperous future. By taking control of your finances, you can prioritize your expenses, set clear financial goals, and build a strong foundation for your dreams to come true. With the right mindset and approach, financial planning can empower you to regain control, eliminate this issue as a source of stress in your life and find peace of mind.

Individuals must take proactive measures to address financial difficulties and promptly seek assistance when necessary. It is crucial to recognize that financial stress is a prevalent concern and seeking help is a demonstration of fortitude, rather than vulnerability. Should you encounter challenges in managing your finances and find yourself burdened by stress, do not delay in pursuing aid.

Revenue and cash flow shortages are critical issues facing people, entrepreneurs and their companies and businesses that are in financial distress. Are you now worried about just how you or your business are going to survive? Are you worried about what your fiduciary obligations are and not sure if the decisions you are about to make are the correct ones to avoid personal liability? Those concerns are obviously on your mind.

The Ira Smith Team understands these concerns. More significantly, we know the requirements of the business owner or the individual that has way too much financial debt. You are trying to manage these difficult financial problems and you are understandably anxious.

It is not your fault you can’t fix this problem on your own and it does not mean that you are a bad person. The pandemic has thrown everyone a curveball. We have not been trained to deal with this. You have only been taught the old ways. The old ways do not work anymore. The Ira Smith Team uses innovative and cutting-edge methodologies, to adeptly navigate you through the intricacies of your financial challenges, ensuring a resolution to your debt-related predicaments without resorting to the rigours of the bankruptcy process. We can get you debt relief now!

We have helped many entrepreneurs and their insolvent companies who thought that consulting with a Trustee and receiver meant their company would go bankrupt. On the contrary. We helped turn their companies around through financial restructuring.

We look at your whole circumstance and design a strategy that is as distinct as you are. We take the load off of your shoulders as part of the debt settlement strategy we will draft just for you.

The Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. team understands that people facing money problems require a lifeline. That is why we can establish a restructuring procedure for you and end the discomfort you feel.

Call us now for a no-cost consultation. We will listen to the unique issues facing you and provide you with practical and actionable ideas you can implement right away to end the pain points in your life, Starting Over, Starting Now.bill payment

 

 

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Brandon Blog Post

IMPORTANT LEGAL DECISION: HOW PRIORITY IS ASSIGNED BETWEEN CONSTRUCTION ACT LIEN AND LICENSED INSOLVENCY TRUSTEE FEE

Construction Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. C.30: Introduction

 

In May 2020, I wrote Brandon’s Blog CONSTRUCTION LIEN ACT: CAN YOU TRUST AN INSOLVENCY PROCEEDING?

In October 2021, I wrote CONSTRUCTION LIEN ACT OF ONTARIO: THE GRIPPING FIGHT BETWEEN LIEN FILING, A PRIOR MORTGAGE & RECEIVER FEES. In that blog, I wrote about what a construction lien is and a decision of the Court of Appeal for Ontario in a receivership context.

Now there is a decision released by the Alberta Court of King’s Bench of Alberta on February 15, 2023, regarding Golfside Ventures Ltd (Re), 2023 ABKB 86 (CanLII). This decision relies on the Court’s inherent jurisdiction rather than following a specific rule set out in the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) (BIA). Based on the specific facts of this case, this decision sets the priority between a construction lien and the fee and disbursements of a licensed insolvency trustee (formerly called a bankruptcy trustee).

I have compiled a comprehensive guide to help you understand the case’s implications. Our guide provides information on the Ontario Construction Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. C.30 (Construction Act) the background of the case, the decision, and what it means for stakeholders in the construction industry if this decision is not overturned on appeal (should an appeal be launched) and if this line of thinking was adopted in Ontario.

Our understanding hopefully provides clarity for contractors, builders, lawyers, lenders and other construction industry players. Following the Alberta Court’s decision, it is necessary to understand how a Construction Act lien will rank against other claims and especially the licensed insolvency trustee fees. Our guide will help readers learn:

  • the importance of a construction lien
  • the background of the case;
  • what the Court’s decision was;
  • the implications of the case; and
  • how to protect their interests under similar circumstances.

We caution that we are not lawyers and especially not construction lawyers. Anyone involved in the construction industry needs to seek the advice of their legal counsel.

Our specialty is that of a licensed insolvency trustee. We will be jumping between the requirements of the Construction Act in Ontario and the Alberta Court decision. Since bankruptcy matters are federal law, while the Construction Act is provincial law, I feel that the comparison is apt.

What is the Ontario Construction Act?

The Construction Act is a piece of legislation in the province of Ontario. The act regulates the construction industry in Ontario and outlines the rules and requirements for construction contracts, requests for payment, the prompt payment regime and payment dispute resolution.

The Construction Act is divided into various parts, each dealing with different aspects of construction. Part II outlines the trust provisions and the interim dispute resolution provisions. Part III deals with the construction lien, which allows contractors and subcontractors to secure payment for work they have done. Part IV outlines the holdback provisions Part V of the act deals with the expiry, preservation and perfection of construction liens.

The current Construction Act came into being in September 2021. Before then Ontario had the Construction Lien Act. Overall, the Construction Act is an important piece of legislation for the construction industry in Ontario, providing a framework for fair and equitable treatment of all construction contracts, payment, and dispute resolution. As a business owner or contractor in the construction industry, it is essential to understand your rights and obligations under the Construction Act.

One very complicated area of this provincial law is the ranking of a Construction Act Lien against licensed insolvency trustee fees in the event of a company’s insolvency and bankruptcy. The recent decision from the Alberta Court sheds light on this topic and provides valuable insights for contractors, business owners and insolvency professionals.

construction act
construction act

What is a construction lien under the Construction Act?

A construction lien is a legal claim against a property that is created by a contractor, subcontractor, or supplier who has provided labour or materials for the improvement of that property. The purpose of a construction lien is to secure payment for the work or materials provided by the claimant.

In Ontario, construction liens are governed by the Construction Act, which outlines the process for creating, perfecting, and enforcing liens. A construction lien arises when a contractor, subcontractor, or supplier provides work or materials to improve a property but is not paid for that work or materials. The lien gives the claimant the right to take legal action to enforce the claim for payment.

Please note: While I cannot claim expertise in this particular field, I have served as a Court-appointed receiver for incomplete construction projects as a licensed insolvency trustee. As such, I have gained valuable experience dealing with a variety of construction lien issues within the context of receiverships.

Improvements to the Construction Lien Act of Ontario in making the Construction Act has focused primarily on implementing prompt payment provisions and establishing mechanisms for resolving disputes, such as the adjudication regime. Under provincial construction law, the prompt payment rules refer to the timely payment of an invoice following the issuance of a “proper invoice.”

Specifically, contractors must receive payment for their work within 28 days of their invoice being received by the owner. The owner has 14 days to object to the amount, quality, or invoice of the work outlined in the invoice. Additionally, the time limit for filing/preserving liens has been extended from 45 days to 60 days.

The primary objective of this revised policy is to enhance cash flow management within the construction hierarchy by expediting conflict resolution and avoiding either late payment or non-payment. The newly implemented adjudication provisions are designed to resolve construction disputes proficiently with qualified adjudicators and a code of conduct for their ethical conduct.

In the event of a failure to extend the timeline, the adjudication regime mandates that the decision must be rendered within 46 days of initiation. If a party fails to comply with the adjudicator’s decision, the aggrieved party is entitled to halt or terminate work under the contract.

Under industry standards, holdbacks necessitate that the landowner, the contractor, or the subcontractor withhold a sum of 10% from the overall expense of materials or services rendered. It is permissible to furnish a bond or security deposit in place of the holdback contingent upon the provisions outlined in the contractual agreement.

To perfect a construction lien under the Construction Act, the claimant must follow a specific process. First, the claimant must provide written notice of their intention to lien to the owner of the property, the general contractor, and any other parties with an interest in the property.

After providing notice, the claimant must register the lien with the Ontario Land Registry Office after the last day the claimant provided work or materials. The registration of the lien must include specific information, such as the amount claimed, a description of the property, and the names of the parties involved.

Once the lien is registered, the claimant must take legal action to enforce the lien within a specific timeframe, or the lien will expire. This legal action results in the filing of a lawsuit to enforce the lien or participating in mediation or arbitration to resolve the dispute. There are specific time frames to all these steps under the Construction Act which must be followed.

Overall, construction liens provide important protections for contractors, subcontractors, and suppliers by allowing them to secure payment for their work or materials. However, the process of creating and enforcing a lien is complex. It is important to seek legal advice to ensure that the lien is properly perfected and enforced.

Definition and criteria for awarding licensed insolency trustee fees in a Canadian bankruptcy

In accordance with the BIA, a licensed insolvency trustee (LIT) in Canada is authorized by the federal government to oversee bankruptcies and proposals. It is mandatory for individuals or companies that file for bankruptcy to designate a LIT to manage the process.

The fees of a LIT in small consumer personal bankruptcy files are determined by a tariff established by the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy. This tariff is meant to fairly compensate LITs in these small files.

In all corporate bankruptcy and larger personal bankruptcy administrations, the LIT’s fee depends on the complexity of the case, as well as the value of assets and liabilities involved. The LIT must have its fee and disbursements approved by the Court in these larger files.

It is imperative to acknowledge that a particular hierarchy is established in the BIA that determines the order of priority in which a LIT’s fees are paid from the assets of the bankrupt estate. Prior to any ordinary unsecured creditors, LITs are compensated after trust claimants, secured creditors, and preferred unsecured creditors. Consequently, any remaining funds earmarked for LITs’ remuneration will curtail the amount accessible to cover the claims of ordinary unsecured creditors.

This is where the issues in the Alberta case arise. Before agreeing to accept an insolvency assignment, the LIT needs to understand how they are going to get paid. In a bankruptcy where there are secured creditors, those creditors may suffer a shortfall and therefore there will be no money available for the LIT fees and disbursements, even if they are fully approved.

In such cases, the LIT must first get a sizable cash retainer or the indemnity of a third party who can afford to pay the fees and costs upfront. This must be done by the LIT BEFORE accepting the file. It is most important for the LIT to pay attention to how it is going to get paid for administering bankruptcy. There are certain red flags that must be identified when assessing a potential bankruptcy administration, especially for an unfinished construction project.

construction act
construction act

Different types of licensed insolvency trustee fees in a Canadian bankruptcy

LIT fees pertain to the charges levied by a Trustee for the range of services provided in the administration of a bankruptcy estate. These fees are extracted from the estate’s assets and are contingent on the intricacy of the case, the amount of time and effort invested by the Trustee, and the overall value of the assets in question.

According to the BIA, LIT fees are determined based on specific criteria that govern the administration of bankruptcy proceedings. Both the fees and expenses incurred by the Trustee and their legal representative must be approved by the Court. As a result, the LIT must acquire the Court’s authorization for their expenses and charges.

The Court holds the power to decide the amount and fairness of the Trustee’s fees. The Court considers several factors such as the complexity of the case, the amount of time invested by the Trustee, the value of the assets involved, and the quality and level of services rendered by the Trustee. The Court also takes into account the evidence of any party opposing the approval of the LIT’s fees as submitted for approval.

The services rendered by a LIT are subject to regulatory oversight under the BIA, which has established a framework for fees that can be charged by LITs. These fees are bifurcated into two categories:

  • Administrative Fees: These fees are levied by LITs for the administrative work they perform during the bankruptcy process. They encompass a range of activities such as document preparation and filing, communication with creditors, and asset collection, realization and distribution.
  • Disbursement Fees: LITs charge disbursement fees for expenses incurred while managing the bankruptcy. These expenses can range from fees for appraisers, Court filing fees, and legal fees, and are typically reimbursed from the debtor’s estate.

Importance of paying attention to bankruptcy trustee fees

Bankruptcy cases entail a diverse range of fees that creditors and relevant parties must meticulously monitor. Trustee fees are a significant aspect of these fees, as they could significantly impact the funds available for creditor payments. Thus, understanding the mechanics of these fees and their implications on your bankruptcy interests is crucial.

This is especially pertinent for those affiliated with the construction industry or those who supply products and services to construction projects. In recent years, there has been some confusion and uncertainty surrounding how Construction Act liens rank against Trustee fees in bankruptcy cases.

Regrettably, in my view, the recent judgment from the Alberta Court of the Golfside Ventures Ltd (Re), 2023 ABKB 86 (CanLII) decision has only served to exacerbate this ambiguity, rendering the matter even more perplexing.

The following is my take on the Golfside Ventures Ltd (Re), 2023 ABKB 86 (CanLII) decision.

construction act
construction act

Background of the case

In February 2019, Golfside Ventures Ltd. and Hustle Holdings Ltd. joined forces through a Joint Venture Agreement to develop forty-four parcels of barren land in Redwater, Alberta, commonly known as the Lands. However, shortly after the agreement was made, Golfside was declared bankrupt, with the Lands remaining as its sole asset.

Prior to the bankruptcy, the Trustee conducted due diligence and determined, notwithstanding the registrations against the title, that there was sufficient equity in Golfside’s assets to cover the associated fees and expenses. The Trustee also obtained an agreement with a third-party company to postpone and subordinate any of its claims against Golfside.

Despite these measures, one of the mortgagees filed a Builders’ Lien against the Lands after the bankruptcy commenced, claiming approximately $5,500,000 in relation to the joint venture. The Trustee disallowed the lien claim, prompting the creditor to appeal.

The Trustee, in seeking guidance and direction from the Court, filed a motion for the granting of an Order creating a first charge on the assets of Golfside in favour of the Trustee’s fee and disbursements, including legal fees. This request was made to ensure that the Trustee’s reasonable professional fees and disbursements are secured in their payment. The Trustee is relying on the principles of fairness and the inherent jurisdiction of the Court in making this request.

The Respondents asserted that the Trustee should have been aware of the existence of a lien prior to their appointment. They argue that the rights of secured creditors, as outlined in the BIA, should govern this situation, with secured lien claims taking priority over the payment of fees and disbursements to a bankruptcy trustee.

So the issue before the Court was can, and if so, should, the Court exercise its inherent jurisdiction to grant a charge in favour of the Trustee against the Lands and the proceeds from the sale of the Lands to secure the Trustee’s costs?

Court’s ruling and reasoning

Section 39 of the BIA sets out Trustee remuneration. Secured claims rank in priority over a trustee’s fees and expenses. A trustee should arrange to protect itself before incurring fees, expenses, and legal costs to administer the estate.

The lien claimant as a secured creditor would have priority over the Trustee‘s fees and expenses in the case of bankruptcy. The BIA provides the priority scheme for distributing proceeds of a bankrupt’s estate. It is not clear if the Court’s inherent jurisdiction can be applied in this situation. If so, the claim for lien would have precedence over the Trustee’s fees and expenses.

The Trustee would be entitled to a portion of the amount remaining out of the realization of the property of the debtor after the claims of the secured creditors have been paid or satisfied (s 39(2) in this case). The claim for lien would have priority over the Trustees’ fees and expenses.

The Trustee submitted that the Court may exercise its inherent jurisdiction to grant the requested charge. The Respondents take the position that the BIA is very clear and that the Trustee who incurred fees and expenses did so at its own peril. The Trustee’s responsibility is to ensure that only valid claims to the assets under administration are recognized. Determining the validity and priority of claims has a real cost.

In a prior decision, the Court ultimately granted a Trustee a charge over funds in its possession to the extent necessary to permit recovery of 50% of its reasonable fees and disbursements.

The Trustee in this case applied to have priority over the creditor in its capacities as both a mortgagee and as a lien claimant. Because each amount of these two claims exceeded the value of the assets, the Trustee applied for priority over the creditor as mortgagee also.

The Respondent mortgagee and lien claimant stated that the Trustee’s request is plainly contrary to the priority rights afforded secured creditors under the BIA. The court ultimately granted the Trustee the charge over the funds in Its possession, relying upon the inherent jurisdiction of the Court.

Construction Act: Impact of the decision on businesses, contractors and owners

We must remember that this is an Alberta court case, so, unless this decision is overturned on appeal, it only affects insolvency proceedings in Alberta. However, it will be interesting to see if this same approach is ultimately followed in other provinces. There are two parts to the secured claims of the Respondent: (i) a mortgage registered against title prior to the bankruptcy; and (ii) an unregistered security interest at the date of bankruptcy.

The Respondent’s submissions were correct. The BIA is clear. The claims of trust claimants, secured creditors and a very small type of special claims come ahead of the right of the licensed insolvency trustee to obtain its taxed fee and costs from the realization of the assets in a bankruptcy administration.

As stated above, the Court chose to use its inherent jurisdiction to override the relevant provisions of the BIA to grant the charge ahead of all secured claims, registered and unregistered. Albeit the Trustee had disallowed the construction lien claim which was unregistered at the date of bankruptcy and that disallowance was under appeal.

Whether other provincial courts will follow this decision only time will tell. If they do, will it then be common for courts to rule that the fee and expenses of a licensed insolvency trustee in administering a bankruptcy can prime a registered mortgage against lands? What about personal property security?

The recent decision from the Alberta Court concerning the lien claimant vs the Trustee fees is significant for anyone involved in any industry including the construction industry. Businesses, contractors and owners deserve certainty when dealing with insolvent companies. Unfortunately, this decision does not provide any certainty as the Court allowed the Trustee to prime both an unregistered charge, albeit of unknown value and a registered mortgage charge.

It seems to me that this decision should be appealed. I currently do not know if it is being appealed. In my opinion, the Court did more than just use its inherent jurisdiction. It used that authority to essentially rewrite the portion of the BIA that says creditors with valid security are outside the bankruptcy process, should be allowed to enforce their security and the Trustee’s fee and costs comes after the claims of secured creditors. Parliament did not intend this.

Also, by making this decision, the Court made moot the right of the construction lien claimant to appeal the Trustee’s disallowance of its claim to the Court. If there will not be any funds available after the Trustee’s fee and costs and the claimant’s mortgage, then the resulting effect is that the construction lien claim, assuming there is a valid monetary claim, is rendered to the class of ordinary unsecured even without the Trustee’s disallowance.

construction act
construction act

Construction Act: Conclusion

I hope you enjoyed this Construction Act Brandon’s Blog. Revenue and cash flow shortages are critical issues facing people, entrepreneurs and their companies and businesses. Are you now worried about just how you or your business are going to survive? Are you worried about what your fiduciary obligations are and not sure if the decisions you are about to make are the correct ones to avoid personal liability? Those concerns are obviously on your mind. Coming out of the pandemic, we are also now worried about the economic effects of inflation and a potential recession.

The Ira Smith Team understands these concerns. More significantly, we know the requirements of the business owner or the individual that has way too much financial debt. You are trying to manage these difficult financial problems and you are understandably anxious.

It is not your fault you can’t fix this problem on your own. The pandemic has thrown everyone a curveball. We have not been trained to deal with this. You have only been taught the old ways. The old ways do not work anymore. The Ira Smith Team makes use of new contemporary ways to get you out of your debt problems while avoiding bankruptcy. We can get you debt relief now.

We have helped many entrepreneurs and their insolvent companies who thought that consulting with a trustee and receiver meant their company would go bankrupt. On the contrary. We helped turn their companies around through financial restructuring.

We look at your whole circumstance and design a strategy that is as distinct as you are. We take the load off of your shoulders as part of the debt settlement strategy we will draft just for you.

The Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. team understands that people facing money problems require a lifeline. That is why we can establish a restructuring procedure for you and end the discomfort you feel.

Call us now for a no-cost consultation. We will listen to the unique issues facing you and provide you with practical and actionable ideas you can implement right away to end the pain points in your life, Starting Over, Starting Now.

construction act
construction act
Categories
Brandon Blog Post

OUR MOST READ BLOGS IN 2022: THE INTRIGUING LIST

our most read blogs in 2022
our most read blogs in 2022


Our most read blogs in 2022: Did people still consume blog content in 2022?

It is challenging to accurately ascertain the number of individuals who engaged in blog reading in 2022, as such information is not publicly accessible. However, if the performance of our blog, Brandon’s Blog, is any indication, blog reading should remain a widespread form of online content consumption in 2023 and beyond.

This is because blogs provide an easy way for individuals and businesses to share their opinions, stories, and advice with their audiences. Additionally, blogs can be customized to meet individual needs and preferences, making them accessible and enjoyable to a wide range of readers.

Furthermore, blogs are easy to share, allowing readers to share their favourite content with friends and family. As such, the prevalence of blog reading will likely continue for the foreseeable future. In this Brandon’s Blog, I explain what I think makes for an effective blog post and then discuss our most read blogs in 2022.

Our most read blogs in 2022: Which type of blog has the most readership?

The demand for personal blogs and business blogs can vary widely depending on the topic and audience. Some popular blog topics for personal blogs are the ones that impact people’s daily lives including personal finance, parenting, health and wellness, travel, food and cooking, technology, and fashion blogs. Some people may also be interested in specific hobbies or activities, such as gardening, crafting, sports, or fitness blogs.

In general, blogs that are well-written, informative, and engaging tend to be in demand, regardless of the topic. Blogs that can offer valuable insights, useful tips, or new perspectives on a subject can be particularly appealing to readers. Additionally, blogs that are updated regularly with fresh content following a specific content strategy, can be more attractive to readers, as they provide a reason to return to the site on a regular basis.

It is important to bear in mind that there can be fluctuating levels of demand for blogs due to the dynamic nature of individuals’ interests and priorities. A blog that covers a topical issue or a current event may experience a surge of readers, while a blog that looks at a less prominent topic may not be a popular blog.

Consequently, bloggers can benefit from being mindful of the int ests of their readership and having the capacity to adjust their blogging practices accordingly. That is what we try to do with Brandon’s Blog. I would love you to email me at info@irasmithinc.com to let me know how you think I am doing and if there are any topics, in particular, you wish me to cover.

our most read blogs in 2022
our most read blogs in 2022

Our most read blogs in 2022: What would be the most successful blogging strategy in 2023?

There are many strategies I believe that bloggers can use to make their blogs more effective in 2023 and beyond. What I try to do for making sure that this remains a successful blog is:

Create high-quality content with a specific content strategy:

One of the most important strategies for successful blogging is to create content that is informative, engaging, and well-written. This can help to attract and retain a loyal readership.

Use SEO techniques:

Search engine optimization (SEO) can help improve your blog’s visibility in search engine results pages. This can be achieved by using relevant keywords in your blog titles and content and creating meta descriptions and alt tags for images.

Promote the blog:

To ensure your blog reaches its intended audience, it is essential to use marketing tools to promote it through available channels such as social media and email.

Interact with your readers:

Developing a dedicated group of followers is a major part of blogging success. Connect with your audience and motivate them to spread the word about your content.

Frequency:

Keep your readers engaged and coming back for more by providing new content and getting the word out!

Don’t be afraid to mix things up in your blogs:

Trying out different formats and styles like video, audio, or interactive content can be a great way to keep your readers engaged.

To remain a leader in the industry, I’m constantly researching the newest trends, court decisions, and top strategies in the world of insolvency. This way I can ensure Brandon’s Blog topics are always up-to-date and appealing to new audiences. All this hard work gives me the confidence that my efforts won’t go to waste!

our most read blogs in 2022
our most read blogs in 2022

Our most read blogs in 2022: I’m excited to share with you our 10 most-loved blog posts from 2022!

From #10 to #1, here are our top 10 most read blogs in 2022:

10. CREDIT CARD DEBT AFTER DEATH IN CANADA: WHO IS RESPONSIBLE?

This August 2019 blog answers the 8 most asked questions about credit card debt after death in Canada.

9. CANADIAN DEBT RELIEF PROGRAM SCAM REVIEW: MASSIVE HARM CAUSED TO DEBTOR

In this January 2022 Brandon’s Blog, I wrote about the unfortunate privilege we had of consulting on a compelling case of a Toronto man who had opted to utilize a debt relief program offered by a Canadian debt relief firm to tackle his debt problems. Unfortunately, despite taking advantage of this program, the individual in question remains debt-ridden and lost his home, all a result of perfectly following the advice of the debt consultant.

8. 4 PILLARS CLASS ACTION LAWSUIT SETTLEMENT: OUR DEFINITIVE GUIDE TO THE PEARCE V 4 PILLARS LAWSUIT SETTLEMENT

On October 29, 2019, an agreement was reached in the Pearce v 4 Pillars Consulting Group Inc. class action lawsuit, certified by the court in British Columbia. This blog, published in March 2022, provided an overview of the settlement between the two parties. This debt consultant company in question obviously preferred this settlement to resolve the issue rather than going to trial. This is especially in light of the findings of the BC Court up to the point of the settlement as to the infractions by the debt consultant company.

7. HOW LONG DOES PROBATE TAKE IN ONTARIO? 7 QUESTIONS NEWBIE ONTARIO ESTATE TRUSTEES ARE EMBARRASSED TO ASK

In our role as Estate Trustees in our companion business, Smith Estate Trustee Ontario, our team of professionals often encounters queries regarding the duration of probate in Ontario, as well as 6 other commonly asked questions. This May 2021 Brandon’s Blog provides answers to these FAQs.

6. 4 PILLARS LAWSUIT GETS GIGANTIC APPROVAL TO PROCEED FROM COURT OF APPEAL FOR BRITISH COLUMBIA

In this May 2021 blog, I discuss the 4 Pillars lawsuit, explaining why the Court of Appeal for British Columbia has approved it as a class action proceeding, despite the objections of the debt consulting firm.

5. CEBA LOAN BUSINESS CLOSED: THE #1 DRASTIC ULTIMATE CEBA LOAN FORGIVENESS PLAN

Early this year, the Canadian Federation of Independent Business revealed that due to the indefinite prolongment of the pandemic, many Canadian businesses have become apprehensive about their financial stability. Even with emergency government assistance, the future of these businesses remained uncertain.

Despite the CEBA loan program for Canadian businesses in this April 2022 installment of Brandon’s Blog, I examined the implications for entrepreneurs who are unable to repay a CEBA loan and their business was forced to close.

4. CEBA LOAN UPDATE: 3 INTRIGUING CREATIVE WAYS FOR ENTREPRENEURS TO CONQUER CEBA LOAN DEFAULT

This October 2021, Brandon’s Blog provided a comprehensive update on the CEBA loan program and addressed the often-asked question of what constitutes a loan default. Additionally, the blog outlined three innovative strategies for entrepreneurs to deal with any potential loan default.

3. EXECUTOR DUTIES ONTARIO: OUR COMPLETE GUIDE TO MAKE A 1ST TIME EXECUTOR LOOK LIKE A PRO

My Firm through our other business, Smith Estate Trustee Ontario, frequently undertakes the role of Court-appointed Executor/Estate Trustee. Unfortunately, many individuals are inadequately equipped to handle the delicate process of settling the estate of a deceased family member or friend, leading to stress and distress.

This October 2021 Brandon’s Blog provides support to you in your duties as an Estate Trustee in Ontario through a helpful Ontario Executor duties checklist to help you navigate the estate settlement process with confidence and expertise.

2. HOW TO BEAT 407 PLATE DENIAL RULES EACH AND EVERY MONTH FOREVER

The 407 ETR reports that only a small proportion of toll evaders choose to pay up voluntarily. However, they have one surefire way to make sure they recoup what they’re owed; Ontario can deny license plates to those who don’t settle their 407 toll debt. People ought to be aware that this is a serious consequence and should be sure to pay their tolls.

If you’re having difficulty with a 407 plate denial, this March 2021 Brandon’s Blog provides a comprehensive overview of the Canadian insolvency process and how it can help you handle this issue if the 407 is one of your creditors.

1. WHAT HAPPENS TO MORTGAGE WHEN YOU DIE CANADA: AMAZING DEBT PHILOSOPHY EXPLAINED

This Brandon’s Blog published in October 2019 dives into the implications of what happens to a Canadian’s mortgage when they pass away.

our most read blogs in 2022
our most read blogs in 2022

Our most read blogs in 2022: Are there any indicators that my financial situation is in good shape?

Several signs may indicate financial health:

  1. You have a budget and stick to it: Having a budget can help you keep track of your income and expenses and make sure you are saving and spending wisely.
  2. Your emergency fund exists: It’s critical to maintain an emergency fund for any unanticipated costs or situations. A reliable guideline is to have enough cash stored away to cover your living expenses for at least three to six months.
  3. You have manageable debt: Having some debt is normal, but it’s important to make sure your debt is manageable and that you are making progress in paying it off.
  4. You save and invest: Building wealth involves saving and investing for the long term. If you can set aside money for the future and invest it wisely, it can be a sign of financial health.
  5. You can meet your financial obligations: Being able to pay your bills on time and meet your financial obligations, such as rent or mortgage payments, is a sign of financial stability.
  6. You have a financial plan: Having a plan for your financial future can help you achieve your financial goals and can be a sign of financial health. This might include setting savings goals, investing for retirement, or planning for a major purchase.

Our most read blogs in 2022: What will your 2023 finances look like?

I hope you enjoyed our most read blogs in 2022 Brandon’s Blog.

There are many financial blogs. Ours focuses mainly on issues of importance to those experiencing debt problems. Income and cash flow shortages are critical issues facing Canadians, be they employees, entrepreneurs or companies and businesses. Are you now worried about just how you or your business are going to survive? Those concerns are obviously on your mind. Coming out of the pandemic, we are now worried about its economic effects of inflation and a potential recession.

The Ira Smith Team understands these concerns. More significantly, we know the requirements of the business owner or the individual that has way too much financial debt. You are trying to manage these difficult financial problems and you are understandably anxious.

It is not your fault you can’t fix this problem on your own. The pandemic has thrown everyone a curveball. We have not been trained to deal with this. You have only been taught the old ways. The old ways do not work anymore. The Ira Smith Team makes use of new contemporary ways to get you out of your debt problems while avoiding bankruptcy. We can get you debt relief now.

We have helped many entrepreneurs and their insolvent companies who thought that consulting with a trustee and receiver meant their company would go bankrupt. On the contrary. We helped turn their companies around through financial restructuring.

We look at your whole circumstance and design a strategy that is as distinct as you are. We take the load off of your shoulders as part of the debt settlement strategy we will draft just for you.

We understand that people facing money problems require a lifeline. That is why we can establish a restructuring procedure for you and end the discomfort you feel.

Call us now for a no-cost consultation. We will listen to the unique issues facing you and provide you with practical and actionable ideas you can implement right away to end the pain points in your life, Starting Over, Starting Now.

our most read blogs in 2022
our most read blogs in 2022

 

Categories
Brandon Blog Post

DAMAGES FOR MENTAL DISTRESS CANADA: DAYLAN HEIDEL ORDERED TO PAY $160K TO REVENGE PORN VICTIM

Damages for mental distress in Canada: What are psychological injuries?

In Canada, there are a number of different options available to those who have suffered from psychological injuries. These include a civil lawsuit for damages for mental distress, which can help to cover the costs of treatment and other related expenses.

There are a variety of factors that will be considered when determining the available damages. These include the severity of the injuries, the impact on the victim’s life, and if this type of bodily harm was inflicted on purpose.

Earlier this year, a Saskatchewan court ordered a man to pay $160,000 in damages to a victim of revenge pornography abusive conduct. This is a significant decision that could have far-reaching implications for other victims of this heinous crime. The man’s lawyer said that his client will never be able to afford to pay off this claim and may have to file for personal bankruptcy in order to get released from this debt. This really piqued my interest.

In this Brandon’s Blog, I describe the decision of damages for mental distress in Canada awarded against the man, Daylan Heidel.

Damages for mental distress in Canada: Can you sue for emotional damage or mental suffering in Canada?

Mental impairments or mental distress describes the suffering caused by an accident, injury, or any kind of distressing experience. People who have experienced a traumatic event, including those who may have witnessed the event and also family members of the sufferers, can file a civil legal action claiming mental distress or psychological suffering. It affects all of these people’s quality of life and produces catastrophic injuries to a person’s psyche.

Usually, in our society, psychological distress, mental health issues or mental suffering are typically minimized or even considered inconsequential health conditions contrasted to physical harm. The truth is that medical evidence has shown that psychological injuries like emotional distress are just as real an injury as physical ones. Unlike a physical injury, it can last for a long period of time and could lead to long-term emotional damage. This is often ignored. The victim could have various symptoms from the traumatic experience. These include post-traumatic stress disorder or other symptoms, including sleep disorders, huge mood swings and loss of dignity long after the stressful event.

Nevertheless, you may be able to start a lawsuit against the party that is the source of your emotional distress. You might also be qualified for payment according to your legal rights. If you have the ability to collect on the award, that cash can go for spending on the treatment that you need.

Canadian courts are showing that they are willing to give awards for damages for mental distress in Canada.

damages for mental distress
damages for mental distress canada

Damages for mental distress in Canada: Mental distress damages awarded in the Saskatchewan court case

Daylan Heidel was scorned by his ex-lover. He thought that he would get even by uploading nude pics and videos of her to various internet sites. He didn’t just post her intimate images without her consent, but also published her name and personal details. The Judge awarded her $160,000 in general and aggravated damages for mental distress in Canada.

Heidel had already served some jail time a while back. He was convicted of distributing images of six women without their consent. One of them got a lawyer and sued Heidel for violating her privacy. A video of her has 1.5 million views. So every time somebody accesses that material, it’s another violation of her. She was able to sue for those continuing violations.

Since the federal government criminalized the non-consensual distribution of nude pics and videos in 2015, several provinces, including Saskatchewan, have amended privacy laws to make it easier for victims to take civil action and sue perpetrators for compensation. This is a form of sexual abuse. Although there have been only a few cases so far, this shows that the law is working and that victims now have a way to stand up for their rights, which can have a huge psychological benefit for the aggrieved party.

A Court of King’s Bench for Saskatchewan Judge has found that Heidel’s actions were malicious, flagrant, and intentionally inflicted mental distress. This is a significant ruling, as civil suits for an award for damages for mental distress in Canada are still not common.

This is the largest sum awarded thus far for damages for mental distress in Canada arising from the distribution of intimate photos without the person’s consent. This decision is good news for supporters of victims of sexual violence. In our culture, we tend to put a price on things, and so this decision values the lives of sexual assault victims.

The defence lawyer for Heidel stated that his client may appeal the decision or file for bankruptcy, even though he accepts responsibility for his actions and regrets them deeply. The lawyers went on to say that this case should serve as a warning that sharing intimate images without consent can have severe consequences.

Heidel’s defence lawyer’s lack of appreciation for the nuances of Canadian bankruptcy law is evident. It is obvious that he is not an experienced lawyer for bankruptcy and insolvency matters.

Damages for mental distress in Canada and bankruptcy

The defence lawyer for Heidel believes that his client can file for bankruptcy and avoid liability for the court award. However, given the wording the Judge used, this is incorrect. As stated in numerous previous blogs on personal bankruptcy, it is the discharge from bankruptcy that eliminates the person’s debts.

However, according to section 178(1) of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) (BIA), there is a class of debts that are not discharged when the bankrupt receives their absolute discharge from bankruptcy.

Specifically, part of section 178 (1) states:

“178 (1) An order of discharge does not release the bankrupt from

(a) any fine, penalty, restitution order or other order similar in nature to a fine, penalty or restitution order, imposed by a court in respect of an offence, or any debt arising out of a recognizance or bail;

(a.1) any award of damages by a court in civil proceedings in respect of

(i) bodily harm intentionally inflicted, or sexual assault, …”

The court found that the defendant’s actions constituted intentional infliction of mental distress. The plaintiff was able to demonstrate that the defendant’s conduct was extreme and outrageous, intentionally or recklessly causing the plaintiff emotional distress. The plaintiff also established that she incurred a visible and demonstrable injury as a result of the defendant’s actions. Courts in Canada have held that mental distress intentionally inflicted is bodily harm, a personal injury claim.

Further, the Judge having chosen the words “malicious, flagrant, and intentionally inflicted mental distress” in awarding the damages for mental distress in Canada in this sexual assault case, has recognized the defendant’s outrageous conduct and puts the award squarely within the scope of BIA section 178(1)(a.1)(i).

That means that Heidel will never be able to eliminate this debt with a discharge from bankruptcy if he ever chooses to file. This debt will follow him forever.

damages for mental distress
damages for mental distress canada

Damages for mental distress in Canada: Is there a need to review your situation?

I hope you enjoyed the damages for mental distress in Canada Brandon’s Blog.

Income and cash flow shortages are critical issues facing Canadians, be they employees, entrepreneurs or companies and businesses. Are you now worried about just how you or your business are going to survive? Those concerns are obviously on your mind. Coming out of the pandemic, we are now worried about its economic effects of inflation and a potential recession.

The Ira Smith Team understands these concerns. More significantly, we know the requirements of the business owner or the individual that has way too much financial debt. You are trying to manage these difficult financial problems and you are understandably anxious.

It is not your fault you can’t fix this problem on your own. The pandemic has thrown everyone a curveball. We have not been trained to deal with this. You have only been taught the old ways. The old ways do not work anymore. The Ira Smith Team makes use of new contemporary ways to get you out of your debt problems while avoiding bankruptcy. We can get you debt relief now.

We have helped many entrepreneurs and their insolvent companies who thought that consulting with a trustee and receiver meant their company would go bankrupt. On the contrary. We helped turn their companies around through financial restructuring.

We look at your whole circumstance and design a strategy that is as distinct as you are. We take the load off of your shoulders as part of the debt settlement strategy we will draft just for you.

We understand that people facing money problems require a lifeline. That is why we can establish a restructuring procedure for you and end the discomfort you feel.

Call us now for a no-cost consultation. We will listen to the unique issues facing you and provide you with practical and actionable ideas you can implement right away to end the pain points in your life, Starting Over, Starting Now.

damages for mental distress
damages for mental distress canada
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FRAUDULENT MISREPRESENTATION: OUR AUTHORITATIVE GUIDE ON WHAT (REALLY) GOES INTO FRAUDULENT MISREPRESENTATION

An overview of fraudulent misrepresentation

Fraudulent misrepresentation can be incredibly damaging for the victim, both emotionally and financially. It occurs when someone makes a false statement about a material fact with the intention of inducing another person to rely on that statement, and the reliance causes damages.

Fraudulent misrepresentation is a civil wrong (tort) that can be the basis for a lawsuit. It can also be a crime, depending on the circumstances.
Anyone accused of fraudulent misrepresentation must speak to an experienced lawyer to discuss their case and the possible defences they may have.

Last week’s Brandon’s Blog, “MORTGAGE FRAUD IN CANADA: CANADIAN BANKRUPTCY CAN’T RELEASE YOU FROM A CORRUPT DEBT YOU CREATED“, I wrote about what mortgage fraud is and how it is perpetrated. I also described a recent decision of the Court of Appeal for Ontario on how anyone found guilty of mortgage fraud and had damages awarded against them will not be able to remove that debt by filing an assignment in bankruptcy.

I described how that kind of debt will not be discharged in bankruptcy because it is one of the exceptions outlined in section 178(1) of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada).

In this week’s Brandon’s Blog, I describe a recent decision of the Ontario Superior Court of Justice, Bank of Montreal v. 1886758 Ontario Inc., 2022 ONSC 4642. This case is about fraudulent misrepresentation, why that kind of debt will also not be released by the guilty individual’s discharge from bankruptcy and the court’s attitude to that issue.

What are the three types of misrepresentation?

Over the years, misrepresentation legal issues have been tried in court and the law has developed such that misrepresentation can be divided into 3 types; innocent, negligent and fraudulent. If there are no consequences for lying or omitting important information when entering into a contract, then agreements between parties to conduct business would become meaningless. The concept of misrepresentation is important in contract law.

The differences between the 3 types of false misrepresentation are as follows:

  1. Innocent misrepresentation: this is when someone makes a false claim or untrue statement but honestly believes that the false representation is true.
  2. Negligent misrepresentation: this is when someone makes a false claim without realizing that it is not true. They did not fulfill their duty of care when making statements to make sure they are or are not true.
  3. Fraudulent misrepresentation: this is when someone makes a false claim deliberately in order to deceive others.

    fraudulent misrepresentation
    fraudulent misrepresentation

When you make a false statement, you may face civil or criminal consequences. Common examples of making a false statement are:

  • in order to obtain or deny benefits arising from a contract, you may be guilty of fraud;
  • making a false statement under oath in court, you may be charged with perjury;
  • a false statement made that harms another person, you may be sued for defamation; and
  • in order to commit or help someone who committed a crime, may be obstruction of justice or criminal conspiracy

In civil case matters, the party who has suffered damages as a result of the misrepresentation will be awarded a monetary award by the court.

The court case: What’s the process for suing someone for fraudulent misrepresentation?

The process used by the Plaintiff, Bank of Montreal (“BMO”) was a legal claim by starting a claim for misrepresentation and recovery of the debt owing by way of a Statement of Claim for a default judgment and related relief against 1886758 Ontario Inc. operating as Rejuv Medical (“Rejuv Medical”) and its Director, who was a guarantor of the loans to Rejuv Medical, in a debt collection and fraud action by BMO.

The aggrieved party, BMO, filed its motion seeking:

  • An Order granting the Plaintiff default judgment as against the Defendants is issued in accordance with Plaintiff’s Statement of Claim. This includes a judgment in the aggregate sum of $442,723.36 as of June 29, 2021, plus accruing pre-and post-judgment interest from that date.
  • Claims for damages seeking an award for punitive damages in the amount of $150,000.
  • Substantial indemnification for all related costs, charges, expenses, and fees, including legal fees.
  • Sole possession of the assets of Rejuv Medical.
  • A declaration attesting that any amounts awarded by the court are debts resulting from obtaining property by false pretenses or fraudulent misrepresentation.

    fraudulent misrepresentation
    fraudulent misrepresentation

The evidence of fraudulent misrepresentation

BMO and Rejuv Medical entered into a letter agreement on November 16, 2020, under which BMO will provide three credit facilities:

  • The first loan was for $350,000 under the Canada Small Business Financing Act, with interest at BMO’s prime rate plus 3.00% per annum.
  • BMO provided a $120,000 operating loan to Rejuv Medical, payable on demand with interest at the bank’s prime rate plus 2.15% per annum. This loan is in addition to the existing business account and will help with short-term operating expenses.
  • The third facility was a $30,000 commercial credit card agreement with an interest rate of 21.00% per annum.

BMO will only advance loan proceeds to eligible businesses for prescribed purposes, in accordance with the Canada Small Business Financing Act and its regulations. Accordingly, a loan applicant must specify and confirm how it will satisfy one of these prescribed purposes.

The principal of Rejuv Medical and guarantor of the proposed BMO credit facilities signed a Declaration on its behalf. The Declaration stated that the Borrower understands that, under the Canada Small Business Financing Regulations, loans cannot be made for certain purposes and under certain circumstances. To assist in the determination of whether a loan to the Borrower would be permitted under these regulations, the Borrower provided information to show that the first facility loan did qualify.

BMO learned later that the representations made were false and that the invoice provided as proof of purchase of qualifying equipment was a fabricated document.

At the time BMO determined that there were material inaccurate and false representations made by Rejuv Medical and its Director the guarantor, Rejuv Medical defaulted on its obligations to BMO for the loans.

What are the potential damages that could be claimed for fraudulent misrepresentation in this case?

The motion judge stated that the Borrower and guarantor being noted in default and not defending the action are taken to be an admission that Rejuv Medical and its Director:

  • Never intended for the funds advanced to be used to purchase the equipment specified in the government loan program application process or the produced invoice.
  • Had no record of purchasing the equipment specified in the invoice, or any comparable property or asset.
  • Never intended to purchase the equipment in the manner represented, or at all.
  • Did not establish the small business with the intention of operating it for an extended period of time or making a profit.
  • Made false representations and declarations, knowing that they were false, without belief in their truth, or recklessly indifferent to whether the representations and declarations were true or false.
  • Making this fraudulent misrepresentation caused damages as BMO suffered losses and damages, including the amounts owing for the loans.

Concerning the debt collection aspect of this case, the evidence established that the loans in question have gone into default and have not been repaid. Thus there was a breach of contract.

Based on this evidence, it is clear that Rejuv Medical owes and is liable to pay BMO $442,723.36 as of June 29, 2021, plus accruing pre-and post-judgment interest. As a fraud case, in addition to the amount of the loans and accrued interest to be paid, the court also awarded BMO $150,000 in punitive damages.

fraudulent misrepresentation
fraudulent misrepresentation

What are the 5 elements of a fraudulent misrepresentation claim?

The court emphasized that the five elements of a fraudulent misrepresentation claim are:

  1. a defendant made a false statement;
  2. with full knowledge that the statement was false, or with complete indifference to its truthfulness, the statement was made;
  3. the intent to deceive;
  4. the false statement being material and inducing the Plaintiff to act; and
  5. the plaintiff has suffered damages.

BMO did not seek a direction that its claim would survive a bankruptcy discharge, as the debt would fall within s. 178 of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) (“BIA”). BMO made it clear that in the event the Defendants declare bankruptcy, it intends to rely on section 178 of the BIA.

You will recall from last week’s Brandon’s Blog, that section 178(1) of the BIA is the listing of the types of debts that are not released by a personal bankruptcy discharge. So if the guarantor ever declares bankruptcy, BMO’s debt will survive his discharge.

Section 178(1)(e) of the BIA specifically states that any debts or liabilities resulting from obtaining property or services through false pretenses or fraudulent misrepresentation will not be discharged through bankruptcy.

If the guarantor files for bankruptcy, BMO will seek an amendment to its judgment in order to declare that the debt still needs to be paid, and based on section 178(1) of the BIA, the debt will survive a discharge from bankruptcy. From my Brandon’s Blog of last week, it is evident that should the time come, BMO will get that further declaration.

You are not alone in this – get help from a Licensed Insolvency Trustee

I hope you enjoyed this Brandon’s Blog on fraudulent misrepresentation and how bankruptcy will not help the guilty defendant. Are you or your company in need of financial restructuring? Have you suffered damages because of reliance on false or misleading statements in business contract terms? The financial restructuring process is complex. The Ira Smith Team understands how to do a complex restructuring. However, more importantly, we understand the needs of the entrepreneur or the person who has too much personal debt. You are worried because you are facing significant financial challenges.

It is not your fault that you are in this situation. You have been only shown the old ways that do not work anymore. The Ira Smith Team uses new modern ways to get you out of your debt troubles while avoiding bankruptcy. We can get you debt relief freedom.

The stress placed upon you is huge. We understand your pain points. We look at your entire situation and devise a strategy that is as unique as you and your problems; financial and emotional. We know that we can help you the way we take the load off of your shoulders and devise a debt settlement plan.

We realize that people and businesses in financial difficulty need practical advice and a workable solution in an easy-to-understand financial plan. The Ira Smith Team knows that not everyone has to file for bankruptcy in Canada. Most of our clients never do, as we are familiar with alternatives to bankruptcy. We assist many people in finding the relief they need.

Call or email us. We can tailor a new debt restructuring procedure specifically for you, based on your unique economic situation and needs. If any of this sounds familiar to you and you’re serious about finding a solution, let us know.

Call us now for a no-cost initial consultation.

fraudulent misrepresentation
fraudulent misrepresentation

 

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ONLINE SPORTS BETTING: DISCUSSION IN ONTARIO IS ABOUT WHETHER IT COULD LEAD TO ALARMING ADDICTION

Private gaming websites that have gone through the province of Ontario licensing process are allowed to start taking wagers as of April 4, 2022. This new online platform marketplace is being run by iGaming Ontario, a subsidiary of the Alcohol and Gaming Commission of Ontario. Right now, online sports betting sites are the heaviest in advertising spending.

The Canadian government made single-game betting legal in Canada last summer, but Ontario didn’t fully open until 12:01 a.m. April 4, 2022. The province of Ontario is expected to generate about $800 million in total revenue this year from the online gambling market. Ontario with a population of approximately 15 million, is equal in size to the state of Pennsylvania, the fifth-largest state in the United States by population.

Who is responsible for monitoring online casinos in Ontario?

The Alcohol and Gaming Commission of Ontario is responsible for monitoring the new online casino market run by online casino operators. They were already monitoring the land-based casinos such as Casino Windsor run by Caesars Windsor, Fallsview Casino Resort in Niagara Falls and Casino Rama. Now they are in the online casino game too. They have a mandate to ensure that Ontario’s alcohol, gaming, horse racing and cannabis retail sectors operate with honesty and integrity, in the public interest. The federal government allowed for single-game betting and now the Ontario provincial government has implemented its licensing system for online sports betting.

The question now is whether online sports betting and other wagering sites will lead to an increase in gambling addiction. In this Brandon’s Blog, I explore the issue and describe why people who become insolvent because of addiction must be treated differently than others who have run-up debt.

online sports betting
online sports betting

Welcome to the exciting world of iGaming in Ontario!

Welcome to the exciting world of Internet gambling in Ontario! Here you’ll find all the hottest games and biggest jackpots, the most popular casino games, all just a click away! So come on in and start winning today!

The government of Ontario has officially launched its new online gaming market, which includes online casinos and esports betting sites. This marks the first time a Canadian province has run a private market for online betting, and predictions are that it could be worth billions of dollars.

The new regime in the province has raised many eyebrows and people are anxious to see how it will play out. The province has stated that it would like to bring some of the illegal, grey-market players into the fold by promising lower taxes (for the operators) and enforcing responsible gambling standards and anti-money laundering practices. This would, of course, generate new revenue from taxes.

What is the Ontario gambling age?

Both online sports betting and online casino gaming are available online in Ontario to anyone of legal betting age which is19 years or older. It didn’t take long for someone to bet on Ontario’s online sports betting industry.

PointsBet announced 50 seconds after the start that its “first big bet” in the province was Monday night’s NCAA men’s basketball finals in which North Carolina beat Kansas and the Toronto Maple Leafs beat the Tampa Bay Lightning.

Initially, 16 gaming operators, including sports betting operators, for each to become a provincially licensed operator to open operations in the province. More companies have registered with the Alcohol and Gaming Commission of Ontario, but have yet to reach an agreement with iGaming Ontario.

One is online game operator FanDuel, which signed a multi-year deal with TV station TSN. FanDuel will integrate with TSN across platforms, including in-game broadcasting, digital marketing, mobile apps and co-branding opportunities.

The service means that people in Ontario can now place bets on a wide variety of casino games, and sporting events, including single-event sports, betting, betting, and other gambling through online websites, smartphone apps and online casino apps that operate in the province’s regulated markets. The many gamblers in the province who have been active in the so-called “grey market” for years will find this appealing.

online sports betting
online sports betting

Is the Woodbine Casino available online?

But not everyone is excited about its launch. Jim Lawson, chief executive of Woodbine Entertainment, worries that the growing online sports betting market could have a detrimental effect on the horse racing industry and Woodbine Casino.

Woodbine, Canada’s largest bookmaker, has been unable to integrate its homogeneous horse racing business into legal online sports betting. “We don’t seek exclusivity, we don’t seek protection,” Lawson said. “We just want to be a part of it…all we’re asking for is having the operator host our product.”

“We knew almost from the beginning that they (sports betting platforms) were all very interested in horse racing, and if they wanted it, they had to buy it from Woodbine. That’s the premise that we’ve been pushing. And putting our content on their platform is a good thing for racing because that’s going to give it a huge exposure.”

Lawson hopes horse racing will soon be included in this newly competitive market of gambling sites with its wide range of betting options to allow the horse racing gambler to bet online, but he admits that being forced to do so after the game’s release isn’t ideal.

“I think it hurts us because we’re not on the starting line with everyone else,” he said.

Do online sports betting lead to gambling addiction?

The Ontario government of course hopes that everyone will only be involved in responsible gaming, but we all know that not everyone will. The early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic saw a shift from offline gambling to online gambling, including online sports betting, for many people. Offline gamblers became online gamblers. While most people see gambling as nothing more than a form of entertainment and will not be a seriously impacted gambler, the epidemic has led to an increase in gambling addiction.

Gambling addiction is a problem that is on the rise for women in the United Kingdom since the onset of the coronavirus pandemic. This addiction can lead to mental health problems, cognitive problems, relationship problems, and in some cases, bankruptcy and crime.

Unlike alcohol and drug addiction, gambling addiction does not have obvious physical symptoms or physiological manifestations. However, gambling problems have a huge impact. According to the latest estimates from the World Health Organization, players worldwide lost a total of $400 billion per year since 2016.

The current diagnosis of gambling disorder is based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders published by the American Psychiatric Association. Treatment and management guidelines for gambling disorders are being developed by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Cognitive behavioural therapy and self-help groups are currently the most effective treatments for gambling disorders. These methods can help change thinking patterns and behaviours associated with gambling.

The key to addressing gambling disorders is early detection and treatment. This is essential in order to keep everyday activities enjoyable and prevent the brain’s reward system from being distorted.

If an addiction has taken over someone’s life, causing them to borrow money they can never repay, or divert money from family needs to feed their online sports gambling addiction, bankruptcy may be an option for them to get out of debt. However, a licensed insolvency trustee must deal with the bankrupt person whose causes of insolvency include addiction in a specific manner different than bankruptcies not caused by addiction.

online sports betting
online sports betting

Can you file bankruptcy for online sports betting debts?

People in debt because of addiction are usually dealing with personal loans, lines of credit, credit card debt, and maybe even income tax debt. They don’t have the money to repay and don’t have to repay your debts in full.

Filing an assignment in bankruptcy for gambling debts is possible, but it is not going to be easy. Different concerns must first be taken into consideration by people with gambling dependencies and financial obligations resulting from gambling.

The key issues are:

  • Your assets.
  • What is your annual income?
  • Have you ever been bankrupt before?
  • Full disclosure of all your debts, not just money owed as a result of gambling.
  • Have you been avoiding paying taxes because of gambling money?
  • Do you qualify for financial restructuring to avoid bankruptcy by filing a consumer proposal or a Division I proposal?
  • If you’re struggling with a gambling addiction, there are many resources and programs available to help you get the treatment you need. Gamblers Anonymous is one of the most well-known programs, but there are also many therapists and counsellors who specialize in gambling addiction who can help you in the long term.
  • To get a bankruptcy discharge, it is crucial for the person to show both financial rehabilitation as well as showing that their treatment is successfully stopping them from continuing to gamble. This involves the bankrupt revealing they have regularly attended therapy sessions and have ceased their addictive behaviour. They must also prove they are now capable of managing their finances responsibly.

Online sports betting: There are many other issues that need to be addressed besides just getting gambling addiction debt help

If you are insolvent and decide to file for bankruptcy, you will face several challenges.

Your non-exempt assets or equity in non-exempt possessions will be transferred to your Trustee. For example, if you own your marital residence with your partner, your share of the asset will be given to the Trustee and your partner will have to buy your interest back.

In a bankruptcy, if your regular income exceeds the poverty line, you will have surplus income to pay to the Trustee. If you have never been bankrupt before and have surplus income, you will have to make a regular monthly payment for 21 months before you can seek bankruptcy discharge. If you have been previously bankrupt, the 21 months becomes 36 months.

When the Trustee reports that your financial problems are due to a gambling addiction, they may try to block your discharge in bankruptcy. You will need to show not only that you have fixed your finances, but also that you have gotten help for your addiction. The Trustee has an obligation to make sure you have it as part of your overall rehabilitation.

online sports betting
online sports betting

Online sports betting, gambling addiction and getting a bankruptcy discharge

If you have a large unpaid income tax balance with the Canada Revenue Agency, they will likely oppose your discharge from bankruptcy. Your Trustee needs to oppose your discharge from bankruptcy if your bankruptcy is due to gambling. The facts that make it impossible to get an absolute discharge from bankruptcy are under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) (BIA).

Section 172 of the BIA permits the Court to make an order of discharge which is either absolute, conditional, suspended, or even refused. The purpose of section 172.1 of the BIA is to prevent bankrupts who owe (1) $200,000 or more in personal income tax debt, and (2) at least 75 percent of all unsecured proven claims in the form of personal income tax debt, from receiving an automatic discharge from bankruptcy.

If a fact under s. 173 of the BIA is proven, the absolute discharge is not possible. The acknowledged fact that gambling addiction can bring on or contribute to bankruptcy is an s. 173 fact (BIA, s. 173(e)) that precludes an absolute discharge. This is why your Trustee would oppose your discharge from bankruptcy. The Court and Trustee require that any decision on your discharge maintain the integrity of the Canadian insolvency system. Your discharge will be contingent upon you paying a certain amount of money to your Trustee. A bankruptcy discharge suspension for a period of time after you pay the condition is also possible. If your behaviour was especially egregious, your discharge could be refused.

At the discharge hearing, you will need to demonstrate that you are taking active measures to end your addiction and are receiving counselling and therapy for gambling addiction. You will also need to show that your financial situation is improving.

Fantasy sports is one thing but an online sports betting addiction is real

I hope that you found this online sports betting Brandon’s Blog interesting. Among the countless problems that can arise if you have too much debt, you may also find yourself in a situation where you are seriously considering bankruptcy as a realistic option.

If you are concerned because you or your business are dealing with substantial debt challenges, whether you need online sports betting debt help or just plain old debt help and you assume bankruptcy is your only option, call me.

It is not your fault that you remain in this way. You have actually been only shown the old ways to try to deal with financial issues. These old ways do not work anymore.

The Ira Smith Team utilizes new modern-day ways to get you out of your debt difficulties with debt relief options as alternatives to bankruptcy. We can get you the relief you need and so deserve. Our professional advice will create for you a personalized debt-free plan for you or your company during our no-cost initial consultation.

The tension put upon you is big. We know your discomfort factors. We will check out your entire situation and design a new approach that is as unique as you and your problems; financial and emotional. We will take the weight off of your shoulders and blow away the dark cloud hanging over you. We will design a debt settlement strategy for you. We know that we can help you now.

We understand that people and businesses facing financial issues need a realistic lifeline. There is no “one solution fits all” method with the Ira Smith Team. Not everyone has to file bankruptcy in Canada. The majority of our clients never do as we know the alternatives to bankruptcy. We help many people and companies stay clear of filing an assignment in bankruptcy.

That is why we can establish a new restructuring procedure for paying down debt that will be built just for you. It will be as one-of-a-kind as the economic issues and discomfort you are encountering. If any one of these seems familiar to you and you are serious about getting the solution you need to become debt-free, contact the Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. group today.

Call us now for a no-cost consultation.

online sports betting
online sports betting

 

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CERB CANADA: THE ENORMOUS DEBT PROBLEM NOW FACING CANADIANS

The Canada Emergency Response Benefit (CERB Canada) has been closed but is not over

The government is ramping up its efforts to verify CERB Canada eligibility for payments made under the Canada pandemic support program. Many Canadians have been told to return some or all of the funds received in the past. The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) and Employment and Social Development Canada are working together to ensure that those who received COVID-19 pandemic individual benefits were eligible for them. CRA also announced that they are sending out Notices of Redetermination to Canadians who were ineligible for some or all of the CERB Canada benefits they received.

The CERB Canada benefit was rolled out quickly and there was a lot of confusion about who was eligible for it. It was created to help those in Canada who the COVID-19 pandemic directly impacted. The program provided financial assistance to employees and self-employed workers. The benefit was worth a maximum of $2,000 every 4-week period for up to four months.

The issue that troubles me is that the benefit was mostly paid to people who otherwise would not have been able to afford rent or food. The CERB Canada benefit money was spent immediately and a long time ago. So if CRA and Service Canada have now determined that some people should not have gotten that benefit, what are those people supposed to do if CRA demands the money back?

In this Brandon’s Blog, I discuss what the options may be for people who receive a demand for repayment of the CERB Canada benefit.

Who was eligible for CERB Canada?

To qualify for the CERB payment from the government support program, you must have met certain conditions during the period you applied. The Government of Canada stipulated the following eligibility criteria:

  • You did not look for or receive, CERB Canada or Employment Insurance benefits from Service Canada for the same qualification period.
  • You did not stop your work willingly on your own. You were forced to stop your work by someone else.
  • You are a Canadian resident who is at least 15 years old.
  • You must have earned at least $5,000 (before taxes) in the preceding 12 months, or in 2019, from one or more of the following:
    • job income
    • self-employment income earnings
    • benefits relating to pregnancy or parental leave from the province

The program was designed to help Canadian employees and self-employed Canadians who lost their jobs or saw a significant decrease in income due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the COVID-19 lockdown order resulting in business shutdowns. The program came to an end on December 2, 2020.cerb canada

Sending your CERB Canada payment back

If you have received a letter from Service Canada asking you to repay an overpayment, the CRA says you need to follow the instructions on the letter to return the payment.

You will have the opportunity to provide more evidence to support your claim that you were entitled to the CRA’s full CERB benefit payment. Based on your responses, you may need to repay the full amount you received.

If you received any CERB Canada payments and they now say you didn’t fit into the group of eligible workers, you have the option to pay back what you owe in full right now or over time. They expect you to repay it in full either way.

Now consider this. The federal government paid nearly $12 million in CERB Canada payments to more than 1,600 people with foreign addresses during the first seven months of the pandemic! How did that happen if one of the criteria of this program was you had to be a resident of Canada?

The way the CERB Canada benefit is taxed is by taking it out of your paycheque – wasn’t that enough?

The CERB Canada benefit was not a grant or any other kind of freebie. Anyone who received it had to include it in their taxable income. That is fair because the benefit was meant to replace lost income.

In April 2020, Prime Minister Trudeau announced that the Government of Canada would be taking extensive and decisive action to support Canadians and businesses who were struggling due to the COVID-19 global pandemic through an expansion of this program.

The Prime Minister went on to say that no Canadian should have to choose between protecting their health, putting food on the table, paying for their medication or caring for a family member. He said this is why the government introduced the CERB Canada Benefit, a taxable benefit.

There have even been CRA, Employment and Social Development Canada and court decisions confirming that the CERB Canada payments are taxable and that it was definitely not a free ride. The demand for repayment of benefits from Canadians who CRA and Service Canada now feel were not eligible workers seems totally anti-social. The program was rolled out hastily and under unclear, confusing circumstances, and Canadians have been paying income tax on the benefits they received. Surely our federal government has better places to spend its time clawing back wasteful spending.cerb canada

Mom was shocked when her maternity leave benefits were cut in half due to the CERB Canada benefit

A mother was shocked to see that her most recent parental benefits instalment had been cut in half. She said that maternity and parental benefits are paid to parents so they can take time off from paid work to do another kind of work: care work.

She was receiving half of her parental leave benefits for three weeks, which were already about half of her regular earnings. The reason for the reduction was because it was determined that the CERB Canada benefit she received for every four-week period, increased her income to the point where the reduction was warranted.

Then she received a demand for repayment. She hadn’t expected to have to repay the benefit. Shortly after the COVID-19 outbreak hit in March 2020, she was let go from her work because there wasn’t enough work to go around. She thought she qualified under the eligibility requirements for the CERB Canada benefit.

She couldn’t repay the full amount in one shot so she tried to arrange a repayment plan with CRA. She said that she had to fax about a dozen documents and field several questions from federal government employees to prove she is experiencing “financial hardship” in order to qualify for a payment plan. I don’t understand why payment plans have to be approved rather than just being automatically set up. These are not rich people that they are demanding repayment from, so why make them jump through hoops?

The British Columbia court has ruled that the CERB Canada payment must be deducted from the damage award for wrongful dismissal

Here is another example that the CERB Canada benefit is not a tax-free payment or a non-taxable grant. In Reotech Construction Ltd. v Snider, 2022 BCSC 317 the trial judge awarded the employee damages for a 4.5-month reasonable notice period and declined to deduct his CERB Canada payments.

After reviewing the case, the Supreme Court of British Columbia decided that the original trial judge was incorrect in choosing not to reduce the damage award by the $9,000 in benefits received. The court decided that these payments should be deducted from the award.

There was no indication that the employee would have to repay the CERB Canada benefit to the government. If the CERB payments are not deducted, then the employee would be in a better position than if there had been no breach of the employment contract. The employee would not have received the benefit if he had not been dismissed, making the benefit an indemnity for the wage loss caused by the dismissal.cerb canada

How to repay the CERB Canada benefit

If you received the CERB Canada and now find out that you did not meet the eligibility requirements, as shown above, you must repay the money. There are a few different ways that you can repay the amount demanded.

The easiest way to repay the CERB Canada amount is through your online service CRA My Account. You can log into your account and select “Repay CERB” under the “My Account” tab. If you do not have a CRA online account, you can repay the amount you owe either by sending a cheque through Canada Post to the CRA mailing address you can find online. You can also pay it at your financial institution using the government-issued remittance form.

But what if you are just one of the many hard-working Canadian workers living paycheque to paycheque? What if you do not have the money to repay what they say you owe, either all at once or by taking an amount out of each of your future paycheques that CRA will agree to?

What if you cannot repay because the government stepped up its efforts to verify CERB Canada payments and made demands on you?

As stated above, if you cannot afford to repay the full amount being demanded of you all at once, you can hopefully convince CRA that you deserve a payment plan over time due to “financial hardship”. This assumes that the government is right that you were not originally entitled to the amount that you received for the CERB Canada benefit. But what if you cannot afford to repay it at all, no matter what sort of payment plan you can enter into?

The outcome will depend on if you are insolvent. Being insolvent doesn’t necessarily mean bankruptcy. Insolvency (aka financial failure) is a financial condition that occurs when a person or company doesn’t have enough assets to pay off all debts if they were to be liquidated. It also means that the person or company has stopped paying their bills on time in the normal course.

If the person is NOT insolvent, they are expected to sell assets or use cash on hand to pay their bills.

If you’re insolvent, you can take advantage of Canadian insolvency legislation, the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) (BIA). The debt to repay the CERB Canada benefit is an ordinary unsecured claim that will be eliminated through a successful financial restructuring under either a consumer proposal or a Division I proposal. As a last resort, you could also file for bankruptcy.

I would rather refer you back to some of my earlier Brandon’s Blogs that go over the requirements for each insolvency option, rather than go through all of them individually here. They are:

  1. Consumer proposal –CONSUMER PROPOSAL TORONTO: THE COMPLETE #1 WAY TO ELIMINATE DEBT IN ONTARIO
  2. Division I Proposal –THE EASIEST WAY TO ACTUALLY LIKE WHAT IS A DIVISION i PROPOSAL ONTARIO
  3. Personal bankruptcyBEYOND BANKRUPTCY SERVICES: OUR BEST PERSONAL INSOLVENCY FAQ 2 JUMPSTART YOUR FINANCIAL LIFE

CERB Canada: Canadian workers now under fire

In summary, CRA now says it’s “time to pay up” for Canadians who were paid the CERB Canada benefit during the pandemic. Although CRA has a right to claw back the amount if it is correct that the person was not eligible, what CRA’s insistence means for many Canadian workers is they now have to choose between paying back their CERB or paying for food, rent or medicine.

This is so ironic because the benefit payments were designed to help those people in making those payments when their incomes dried up. The amounts were taxed so the government earned income that way. Now they are causing unneeded stress and worry to the people they aimed to help.

I hope this Brandon’s Blog was helpful to you in understanding more about this problem now facing many Canadians. If you or your company has too heavy a debt load, we understand how you feel. You’re stressed out and anxious because you can’t fix your or your company’s financial situation on your own. But don’t worry. As a government-licensed insolvency professional firm, we can help you get your personal or corporate finances back on track.

If you’re struggling with money problems, call the Ira Smith Team today. We’ll work with you to develop a personalized plan to get you back on track and stress-free, all while avoiding the bankruptcy process if at all possible.

Call us today and get back on the path to a healthy stress-free life.cerb canada

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